Oxidative stress in intervertebral disc degeneration: molecular mechanisms, pathogenesis and treatment

Y Wang, H Cheng, T Wang, K Zhang, Y Zhang… - Cell …, 2023 - Wiley Online Library
Low back pain (LBP) is a leading cause of labour loss and disability worldwide, and it also
imposes a severe economic burden on patients and society. Among symptomatic LBP …

[HTML][HTML] NAD+ Homeostasis and NAD+-Consuming Enzymes: Implications for Vascular Health

R Campagna, A Vignini - Antioxidants, 2023 - mdpi.com
Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NAD+) is a ubiquitous metabolite that takes part in
many key redox reactions. NAD+ biosynthesis and NAD+-consuming enzymes have been …

[HTML][HTML] Why is longevity still a scientific mystery? Sirtuins—past, present and future

P Ziętara, M Dziewięcka, M Augustyniak - International Journal of …, 2022 - mdpi.com
The sirtuin system consists of seven highly conserved regulatory enzymes responsible for
metabolism, antioxidant protection, and cell cycle regulation. The great interest in sirtuins is …

The CD38 glycohydrolase and the NAD sink: implications for pathological conditions

JD Zeidler, KA Hogan, G Agorrody… - … of Physiology-Cell …, 2022 - journals.physiology.org
Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NAD) acts as a cofactor in several oxidation-reduction
(redox) reactions and is a substrate for a number of nonredox enzymes. NAD is fundamental …

Sirtuins: Research advances on the therapeutic role in acute kidney injury

C Huang, S Jiang, S Gao, Y Wang, X Cai, J Fang… - Phytomedicine, 2022 - Elsevier
Background Acute kidney injury (AKI), a common multidisciplinary diagnostic clinical critical
illness, eventually causes end-stage renal disease (ESRD). Although many clinical …

[HTML][HTML] Redox homeostasis in cardiovascular disease: the role of mitochondrial sirtuins

A Zullo, R Guida, R Sciarrillo, FP Mancini - Frontiers in endocrinology, 2022 - frontiersin.org
Cardiovascular disease (CVD) is still the leading cause of death worldwide. Despite
successful advances in both pharmacological and lifestyle strategies to fight well …

[HTML][HTML] Novel Thiazole-Based SIRT2 Inhibitors Discovered via Molecular Modelling Studies and Enzymatic Assays

E Abbotto, B Casini, F Piacente, N Scarano, E Cerri… - Pharmaceuticals, 2023 - mdpi.com
Recently, the development of sirtuin small molecule inhibitors (SIRTIs) has been gaining
attention for the treatment of different cancer types, but also to contrast neurodegenerative …

[HTML][HTML] SIRT2 inhibition by AGK2 enhances mycobacteria-specific stem cell memory responses by modulating beta-catenin and glycolysis

A Bhaskar, I Pahuja, K Negi, A Verma, A Ghoshal… - Iscience, 2023 - cell.com
Summary Bacille Calmette-Guerin (BCG) generates limited long-lasting adaptive memory
responses leading to short-lived protection against adult pulmonary tuberculosis (TB). Here …

[HTML][HTML] Sirtuin 1 in host defense during infection

JK Kim, P Silwal, EK Jo - Cells, 2022 - mdpi.com
Sirtuins (SIRTs) are members of the class III histone deacetylase family and epigenetically
control multiple target genes to modulate diverse biological responses in cells. Among the …

[HTML][HTML] The role of Sirtuin 1 in the pathophysiology of polycystic ovary syndrome

M Wu, J Zhang, R Gu, F Dai, D Yang, Y Zheng… - European Journal of …, 2022 - Springer
Polycystic ovarian syndrome (PCOS) is the most common multifactor heterogeneous
endocrine and metabolic disease in women of childbearing age. PCOS is a group of clinical …