Vaccination is historically one of the most successful strategies for the prevention of
infectious diseases. For safety reasons, modern vaccinology tends toward the usage of …

West Nile virus (WNV) is a mosquito-borne flavivirus that is emerging as a global pathogen.
In the last decade, virulent strains of the virus have been associated with significant …

For reasons of efficiency Escherichia coli is used today as the microbial factory for
production of plasmid DNA vaccines. To avoid hazardous antibiotic resistance genes and …

The objective of the present study was to investigate the feasibility of a DNA vaccine and
CpG oligodeoxynucleotide (ODN) to protect chickens against infectious bursal disease virus …

In the present study the efficacy of recombinant plasmids DNA vaccine encoding VP2 gene
of very virulent strain of infectious bursal disease virus (vvIBDV) isolated from Pakistan was …

Efficient vaccines comprise a specific moiety: the structures presenting the protective
antigenic determinants, and a nonspecific moiety: the adjuvant components. Dramatic …

Cysteine proteinases of C. sinensis are important virulence factors that induce pathological
changes associated with larval migration and localized biliary epithelial destruction. This …

CC-chemokine-encoding DNA vaccine has been reported to be capable of inducing
immunologic memory to corresponding pathogenic self CC-chemokines in animal models of …

DNA vaccines or peptides are capable of inducing specific immunity; however, their
translation to the clinic has generally been problematic, primarily due to the reduced …

Rhabdoviral G protein-based DNA vaccines have been recognized as a useful way to
protect cultured fish from rhabdoviral diseases. In Korea, viral hemorrhagic septicemia virus …