Background: Roxadustat is an oral hypoxia-inducible factor prolyl hydroxylase inhibitor that
stimulates erythropoiesis 1, China was the first country in the world to complete phase III …

Numerous international studies have confirmed that chronic kidney disease (CKD) occurs as
often as the most socially significant cardiovascular diseases, diabetes mellitus, and obesity …

The anemia of chronic disease, also known as anemia of inflammation, is usually moderate
and characteristically presents with low serum iron and high ferritin. It is the most frequent …

Daprodustat is a novel oral agent for renal anemia. This retrospective study examined 124
maintenance patients undergoing HD who had shifted from erythropoiesis-stimulating …

Abstract Background and Aims Despite the evolution of hemodialysis (HD) in recent years,
cardiovascular diseases continue to be the main cause of death in this group of patients …

Results: Cholecalciferol significantly increased serum levels of 25 (OH) D in both groups. A
significant decrease in serum hsCRP levels (p< 0.001) and NLR was noted only in Group A …

Abstract Background and Aims Gastrointestinal (GI) symptoms are common among patients
with chronic renal failure, especially in those treated with maintenance hemodialysis (HD) …

Abstract Background and Aims Malnutrition is associated with poor cognitive function (CI) in
Hemodialysis (HD) patients. Both have multiple ways of assessment scaled from simple …