Sign-tracking is a behavior with relevance to cue-triggered relapse addiction, a Pavlovian
conditioned approach behavior directed at the conditioned stimulus. The study examined …

Sign-tracking is a well-known phenomenon in appetitive Pavlovian conditioning in which
subjects approach the site of a conditioned stimulus (CS) associated with an appetitive …

Relapse into addiction is often triggered by cues that have a Pavlovian association with
drugs and drug-taking. Sign-tracking involves approach of and interaction with Pavlovian …

Abstract Background In Pavlovian conditioning, learned behaviour varies according to the
perceived value of environmental cues. For goal-trackers (GT), the cue merely predicts a …

Sign-tracking is a Pavlovian conditioned approach behavior thought to be important in
understanding cue-driven relapse to drug use, and strategies for reducing sign-tracking may …

Memantine is a drug which has antagonistic effects at N-methyl-D-aspartate and 5-
hydroxytryptamine 3 receptors. Its properties may make it especially effective at reducing …