Viability and metabolic assays are commonly used as proxies to assess the overall
metabolism of microorganisms. The variety of these assays combined with little information …

Flavin-based electron bifurcation is a newly discovered mechanism, by which a hydride
electron pair from NAD (P) H, coenzyme F420H2, H2, or formate is split by flavoproteins into …

Isoflavonoids comprise a class of plant natural products with great nutraceutical,
pharmaceutical and agricultural significance. Their low abundance in nature and structural …

Microbial communities mediating anaerobic ammonium oxidation (anammox) represent one
of the most energy-efficient environmental biotechnologies for nitrogen removal from …

Sulfate radical (SO 4 radical dot−) is believed to be one of the most highly reactive oxidants,
as superior as hydroxyl radical (HO radical dot), for various organic/inorganic contaminants …

Global warming contributes to higher temperatures and reduces rainfall for most areas
worldwide. The concurrent incidence of extreme temperature and water shortage lead to …

Lignin is the most abundant phenolic polymer; thus, its decomposition by microorganisms is
fundamental to carbon cycling on earth. Lignin breakdown is initiated by depolymerization …

Cupriavidus necator is a bacterium with a high phenotypic diversity and versatile metabolic
capabilities. It has been extensively studied as a model hydrogen oxidizer, as well as a …

Significance: Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NAD+) is an essential pyridine nucleotide
that serves as an essential cofactor and substrate for a number of critical cellular processes …

Microplastics (MPs) are a significant component of global pollution and cause widespread
concern, particularly in wastewater treatment plants. While understanding the impact of MPs …