Working memory is crucial to learning and academic success. Exercise has been found to
benefit working memory in late life, but its effects during cognitive development are less …

Background Implicit motor learning is considered to be particularly effective for learning
sports-related motor skills. It should foster movement automaticity and thereby facilitate …

Changes in cortical and striatal function underlie the transition from novel actions to refined
motor skills. How discrete, anatomically defined corticostriatal projections function in vivo to …

Sequence learning underlies numerous motor, cognitive, and social skills. Previous models
and empirical investigations of sequence learning in humans and non-human animals have …

The predominant role of the primary motor cortex (M1) in motor execution is well
acknowledged. However, additional roles of M1 are getting evident in humans owing to …

Highlights•Behavioral determinants and neural correlates of motor sequence
learning.•Advances in methodological approaches and neuroimaging data analyses.•Motor …

Quadriceps muscle dysfunction is common following anterior cruciate ligament
reconstruction (ACLR). Data considering the diversity of neural changes, in-concert with …

In young and middle-aged adults, executive function is associated with success in work-life
and mental health. Physical activity with and without cognitive training has the potential to …

Current noninvasive methods to detect structural plasticity in humans are mainly used to
study long‐term changes. Diffusion magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) was recently …

Visuomotor adaptation (VMA) is a form of motor learning essential for performing day to day
routines. Theoretical models and empirical evidence suggest a specific cortico-striato …