Pathophysiology of ischemic stroke: role of oxidative stress

S Orellana-Urzúa, I Rojas, L Líbano… - Current …, 2020 - ingentaconnect.com
Stroke is the second leading cause of mortality and the major cause of adult physical
disability worldwide. The currently available treatment to recanalize the blood flow in acute …

Moderate and severe traumatic brain injury in adults

AIR Maas, N Stocchetti, R Bullock - The Lancet Neurology, 2008 - thelancet.com
Traumatic brain injury (TBI) is a major health and socioeconomic problem that affects all
societies. In recent years, patterns of injury have been changing, with more injuries …

Human apoE isoforms differentially regulate brain amyloid-β peptide clearance

JM Castellano, J Kim, FR Stewart, H Jiang… - Science translational …, 2011 - science.org
The apolipoprotein E (APOE) ε4 allele is the strongest genetic risk factor for late-onset,
sporadic Alzheimer's disease (AD). The APOE ε4 allele markedly increases AD risk and …

The importance of early brain injury after subarachnoid hemorrhage

FA Sehba, J Hou, RM Pluta, JH Zhang - Progress in neurobiology, 2012 - Elsevier
Aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage (aSAH) is a medical emergency that accounts for
5% of all stroke cases. Individuals affected are typically in the prime of their lives (mean age …

Consensus statement from the 2014 international microdialysis forum

PJ Hutchinson, I Jalloh, A Helmy, KLH Carpenter… - Intensive care …, 2015 - Springer
Microdialysis enables the chemistry of the extracellular interstitial space to be monitored.
Use of this technique in patients with acute brain injury has increased our understanding of …

The molecular pathophysiology of concussive brain injury

G Barkhoudarian, DA Hovda… - Clinics in sports …, 2011 - sportsmed.theclinics.com
Concussion (or mild traumatic brain injury, mTBI) is a biomechanically induced neurological
injury, resulting in an alteration of mental status, such as confusion or amnesia, which may …

The molecular pathophysiology of concussive brain injury–an update

G Barkhoudarian, DA Hovda… - Physical Medicine and …, 2016 - pmr.theclinics.com
Concussion (mild traumatic brain injury [TBI]), particularly with organized sports, has come to
the forefront of popular culture. Affecting about 1.6 million to 3.8 million athletes a year, its …

Update of neuropathology and neurological recovery after traumatic brain injury

JT Povlishock, DI Katz - The Journal of head trauma rehabilitation, 2005 - journals.lww.com
This review focuses on the potential for traumatic brain injury to evoke both focal and diffuse
changes within the brain parenchyma, while considering the cellular constituents involved …

Impact of tight glycemic control on cerebral glucose metabolism after severe brain injury: a microdialysis study

M Oddo, JM Schmidt, E Carrera, N Badjatia… - Critical care …, 2008 - journals.lww.com
Objectives: To analyze the effect of tight glycemic control with the use of intensive insulin
therapy on cerebral glucose metabolism in patients with severe brain injury. Design …

Nonconvulsive electrographic seizures after traumatic brain injury result in a delayed, prolonged increase in intracranial pressure and metabolic crisis

PM Vespa, C Miller, D McArthur, M Eliseo… - Critical care …, 2007 - journals.lww.com
Objective: To determine whether nonconvulsive electrographic post-traumatic seizures
result in increases in intracranial pressure and microdialysis lactate/pyruvate ratio. Design …