Background The fifth industrial revolution, which is also known as Industry 5.0, involves the
interaction of human intelligence and cognitive computing to deliver personalised products …

Deep learning is a subfield of state-of-the-art artificial intelligence (AI) technology, and
multiple deep learning-based AI models have been applied to musculoskeletal diseases …

Background Rapid technological advancements have laid the foundations for the use of
artificial intelligence in medicine. The promise of machine learning (ML) lies in its potential …

Background Industrial revolutions play a major role in the development of technologies in
various fields. Currently, the world is marching towards softwarization and digitalization …

Introduction In recent years, there has been a significant increase in the development of
artificial intelligence (AI) algorithms aimed at reviewing radiographs after total joint …

INTRODUCTION Artificial Intelligence in Orthopedics Artificial intelligence (AI) and machine
learning (ML) are increasingly used in orthopedics to assess patient risk, improve diagnostic …

Background Artificial intelligence (AI) and large language models (LLMs) offer a new
potential resource for patient education. The answers by Chat Generative Pre-Trained …

Background Increased emphasis is being placed on efficiency and resource utilization when
performing anterior cervical discectomy and fusion (ACDF), and accurate prediction of …

(1) Background: The purpose of this study was to investigate whether the loosening of total
knee arthroplasty (TKA) implants could be detected accurately on plain radiographs using a …

The integration of artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning (ML) into regenerative
orthopedics heralds a paradigm shift in clinical methodologies and patient management …