[HTML][HTML] The anatomy of pain and suffering in the brain and its clinical implications
Pain is an unpleasant sensory and emotional experience associated with actual or potential
tissue damage. Chronic pain, with a prevalence of 20–30% is the major cause of human …
tissue damage. Chronic pain, with a prevalence of 20–30% is the major cause of human …
[HTML][HTML] The role of the insular cortex in pain
C Labrakakis - International journal of molecular sciences, 2023 - mdpi.com
The transition from normal to chronic pain is believed to involve alterations in several brain
areas that participate in the perception of pain. These plastic changes are then responsible …
areas that participate in the perception of pain. These plastic changes are then responsible …
[HTML][HTML] Cellular circuits in the brain and their modulation in acute and chronic pain
Chronic, pathological pain remains a global health problem and a challenge to basic and
clinical sciences. A major obstacle to preventing, treating, or reverting chronic pain has been …
clinical sciences. A major obstacle to preventing, treating, or reverting chronic pain has been …
Neocortical circuits in pain and pain relief
LL Tan, R Kuner - Nature Reviews Neuroscience, 2021 - nature.com
The sensory, associative and limbic neocortical structures play a critical role in shaping
incoming noxious inputs to generate variable pain perceptions. Technological advances in …
incoming noxious inputs to generate variable pain perceptions. Technological advances in …
Space, time, and fear: survival computations along defensive circuits
D Mobbs, DB Headley, W Ding, P Dayan - Trends in cognitive sciences, 2020 - cell.com
Naturalistic observations show that decisions to avoid or escape predators occur at different
spatiotemporal scales and that they are supported by different computations and neural …
spatiotemporal scales and that they are supported by different computations and neural …
The nature and neurobiology of fear and anxiety: State of the science and opportunities for accelerating discovery
Fear and anxiety play a central role in mammalian life, and there is considerable interest in
clarifying their nature, identifying their biological underpinnings, and determining their …
clarifying their nature, identifying their biological underpinnings, and determining their …
Distinct thalamocortical circuits underlie allodynia induced by tissue injury and by depression-like states
X Zhu, HD Tang, WY Dong, F Kang, A Liu, Y Mao… - Nature …, 2021 - nature.com
In humans, tissue injury and depression can both cause pain hypersensitivity, but whether
this involves distinct circuits remains unknown. Here, we identify two discrete glutamatergic …
this involves distinct circuits remains unknown. Here, we identify two discrete glutamatergic …
Spinal astrocytes in superficial laminae gate brainstem descending control of mechanosensory hypersensitivity
Y Kohro, T Matsuda, K Yoshihara, K Kohno… - Nature …, 2020 - nature.com
Astrocytes are critical regulators of CNS function and are proposed to be heterogeneous in
the developing brain and spinal cord. Here we identify a population of astrocytes located in …
the developing brain and spinal cord. Here we identify a population of astrocytes located in …
[HTML][HTML] Parabrachial nucleus circuit governs neuropathic pain-like behavior
L Sun, R Liu, F Guo, M Wen, X Ma, K Li, H Sun… - Nature …, 2020 - nature.com
The lateral parabrachial nucleus (LPBN) is known to relay noxious information to the
amygdala for processing affective responses. However, it is unclear whether the LPBN …
amygdala for processing affective responses. However, it is unclear whether the LPBN …
A circadian rhythm-gated subcortical pathway for nighttime-light-induced depressive-like behaviors in mice
K An, H Zhao, Y Miao, Q Xu, YF Li, YQ Ma, YM Shi… - Nature …, 2020 - nature.com
Besides generating vision, light modulates various physiological functions, including mood.
While light therapy applied in the daytime is known to have anti-depressive properties …
While light therapy applied in the daytime is known to have anti-depressive properties …