Understanding the impact of rainfall on diarrhea: testing the concentration-dilution hypothesis using a systematic review and meta-analysis

ANM Kraay, O Man, MC Levy, K Levy… - Environmental …, 2020 - ehp.niehs.nih.gov
Background: Projected increases in extreme weather may change relationships between
rain-related climate exposures and diarrheal disease. Whether rainfall increases or …

The seasonality of diarrheal pathogens: A retrospective study of seven sites over three years

DL Chao, A Roose, M Roh, KL Kotloff… - PLoS neglected tropical …, 2019 - journals.plos.org
Background Pediatric diarrhea can be caused by a wide variety of pathogens, from bacteria
to viruses to protozoa. Pathogen prevalence is often described as seasonal, peaking …

Seasonal synchronization of foodborne outbreaks in the United States, 1996–2017

RB Simpson, B Zhou, EN Naumova - Scientific reports, 2020 - nature.com
Modern food systems represent complex dynamic networks vulnerable to foodborne
infectious outbreaks difficult to track and control. Seasonal co-occurrences (alignment of …

Prevalence of rotavirus infection among children with acute diarrhoea after rotavirus vaccine introduction in Kenya, a hospital cross-sectional study

C Muendo, A Laving, R Kumar, B Osano, T Egondi… - BMC pediatrics, 2018 - Springer
Background Rotavirus infection is the most common cause of acute gastroenteritis globally
in children under 5 years of age and is responsible for approximately 5% of all child deaths …

[HTML][HTML] Epidemiology of rotavirus diarrhea among children less than 5 years hospitalized with acute gastroenteritis prior to rotavirus vaccine introduction in India

CPG Kumar, S Giri, M Chawla-Sarkar, V Gopalkrishna… - Vaccine, 2020 - Elsevier
Background Rotavirus is an important cause of severe diarrhea requiring hospitalization,
accounting for approximately 78,000 deaths annually in Indian children below 5 years of …

Epidemiological trends of five common diarrhea-associated enteric viruses pre-and post-rotavirus vaccine introduction in coastal Kenya

AW Lambisia, S Onchaga, N Murunga, CS Lewa… - Pathogens, 2020 - mdpi.com
Using real-time RT-PCR, we screened stool samples from children aged< 5 years
presenting with diarrhea and admitted to Kilifi County Hospital, coastal Kenya, pre-(2003 …

Pivotal Shigella Vaccine Efficacy Trials—Study Design Considerations from a Shigella Vaccine Trial Design Working Group

PB Pavlinac, ET Rogawski McQuade, JA Platts-Mills… - Vaccines, 2022 - mdpi.com
Vaccine candidates for Shigella are approaching phase 3 clinical trials in the target
population of young children living in low-and middle-income countries. Key study design …

Kin support and child health: Investigating two approaches in an African slum

S Clark, S Madhavan, C Kabiru - Social science research, 2018 - Elsevier
Extensive research from sub-Saharan Africa shows that mothers frequently rely on help from
other family members to ensure their children's health and well-being. Yet, there is …

Seasonality of rotavirus hospitalizations at Costa Rica's National Children's Hospital in 2010–2015

K Ureña-Castro, S Ávila, M Gutierrez… - International Journal of …, 2019 - mdpi.com
Rotavirus is a leading cause of acute diarrhea in children worldwide. Costa Rica recently
started universal rotavirus vaccinations for infants with a two-dose schedule in February …

Spatial, temporal, and spatiotemporal analysis of under-five diarrhea in Southern Ethiopia

H Beyene, W Deressa, A Kumie, D Grace - Tropical medicine and health, 2018 - Springer
Background Despite improvements in prevention efforts, childhood diarrhea remains a
public health concern. However, there may be substantial variation influenced by place …