Reactive oxygen species (ROS), a class of highly bioactive molecules, have been widely
studied in various types of cancers. ROS are considered to be normal byproducts of …

Epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) and Cancer stem-like cells (CSCs) are major
factors contributing to the metastasis of cancer cells. Consequently, the signaling pathways …

Chronic caloric restriction (CR) has powerful anticarcinogenic actions in both preclinical and
clinical studies but may be difficult to sustain. As an alternative to CR, there has been …

Glioblastoma multiforme (GBM) is the most common primary brain tumour in adults and
continues to portend poor survival, despite multimodal treatment using surgery and …

The mechanisms of two programmed cell death pathways, autophagy, and apoptosis, are
extensively focused areas of research in the context of cancer. Both the catabolic pathways …

Escaping programmed cell death is a hallmark of cancer. NF-κB transcription factors are key
regulator of cell survival and aberrant NF-κB signaling has been involved in the …

Age‐associated diseases are rising to pandemic proportions, exposing the need for efficient
and low‐cost methods to tackle these maladies at symptomatic, behavioral, metabolic, and …

Tumor suppressor p53 plays a key role in tumor suppression. In addition to tumor
suppression, p53 is also involved in many other biological and pathological processes, such …

Although photothermal therapy (PTT) with the assistance of nanotechnology has been
considered as an indispensable strategy in the biomedical field, it still encounters some …

Cancer is one of the most extreme medical conditions in both developing and developed
countries around the world, causing millions of deaths each year. Chemotherapy and/or …