Extracellular vesicles (EVs) are a collective term for nanoscale or microscale vesicles
secreted by cells that play important biological roles. Mesenchymal stem cells are a class of …

Wound healing is a dynamic and highly sequential process involving a series of overlapping
spatial and temporal phases, including hemostasis, inflammation, proliferation, and tissue …

Recent technological advancements in testing and monitoring instrumentation have greatly
contributed to the progress in cancer treatment by surgical, chemotherapeutic and …

Mitochondrial damage plays vital roles in the pathology of many diseases, such as cancers,
neurodegenerative diseases, aging, metabolic diseases and many types of organ injury …

Background Ferroptosis, a unique form of non-apoptotic cell death, is dependent on iron and
lipoperoxidation, and has been shown to be associated with the pathogenesis of …

Brain diseases, such as brain tumors, neurodegenerative diseases, cerebrovascular
diseases, and brain injuries, are caused by various pathophysiological changes, which pose …

Hypertrophic scar (HS) is a common fibroproliferative disease caused by abnormal wound
healing after deep skin injury. However, the existing approaches have unsatisfactory …

The transplantation of mesenchymal stem cells-derived secretome, particularly extracellular
vesicles is a promising therapy to suppress spinal cord injury-triggered neuroinflammation …

This manuscript provides an in-depth review of the significance of quality control in herbal
medication products, focusing on its role in maintaining efficiency and safety. With a …

In recent years, extracellular vesicles (EVs) have emerged as promising biomarkers, cell-
free therapeutic agents, and drug delivery carriers. Despite their great clinical potential, poor …