Understanding the genetic basis of how species respond to changing environments is
essential to the conservation of species. However, the molecular mechanisms of adaptation …

Abstract Background and Aims Understanding adaptive genetic variation and whether it can
keep pace with predicted future climate change is critical in assessing the genetic …

Abstract Background and Aims Species of the genus Buddleja in Asia are mainly distributed
in the Sino-Himalayan region and form a challenging taxonomic group, with extensive …

Living fossils are evidence of long-term sustained ecological success. However, whether
living fossils have little molecular changes remains poorly known, particularly in plants …

A full understanding of adaptive genetic variation at the genomic level will help address
questions of how organisms adapt to diverse climates. Actinidia eriantha is a shade-tolerant …

As a Tertiary Tethyan relict, Capparis spinosa is a typical wind-preventing and sand-fixing
deciduous subshrub in arid central Asia. Due to its medicinal and energy value, this species …

Population dynamics modelling plays a crucial role in understanding ecological populations
and making informed decisions for environmental management. However, existing software …

Climate relicts hold considerable importance because they have resulted from numerous
historical changes. However, there are major interspecific variations among the ways by …

Understanding the genetic basis of population divergence and adaptation is an important
goal in population genetics and evolutionary biology. However, the relative roles of …

Aim Description of the driving forces for genetic divergence is important for understanding
spatial pattern of biodiversity and development of conservation plans. Paleo‐climate …