Neurological involvement in HIV is often associated with cognitive impairment. Although
severe and progressive neurocognitive impairment has become rare in HIV clinics in the era …

The choroid plexus is situated at an anatomically and functionally important interface within
the ventricles of the brain, forming the blood-cerebrospinal fluid barrier that separates the …

Objective: To establish whether HIV disease is associated with abnormal levels of age-
related brain atrophy, by estimating apparent brain age using neuroimaging and exploring …

Many practical clinical questions regarding the management of human immunodeficiency
virus (HIV)–associated neurocognitive disorder (HAND) remain unanswered. We sought to …

ABSTRACT HIV continues to be a global health crisis with more than 34 million people
infected worldwide (UNAIDS: Report on the Global AIDS Epidemic 2010, Geneva, World …

Cognitive processes, particularly learning and memory, are crucial brain mechanisms
mediating the successful adaptation of individuals to constantly changing environmental …

BACKGROUND: Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) associated neurocognitive disorders
(HAND), including memory dysfunction, continue to be a major clinical manifestation of HIV …

Whilst effective antiretroviral therapy is protective against the more severe forms of HIV-
associated brain disease, there remains a large burden of clinically symptomatic cognitive …

People living with HIV face a high risk of mental illness, especially depression. We do not yet
know the precise neurobiological mechanisms underlying HIV-associated depression …

Background. Despite the declining incidence of severe neurological complications such as
HIV encephalopathy, human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection in children is still …