Stressful experiences, both physical and psychological, that are overwhelming (ie,
inescapable and unpredictable), can measurably affect subsequent neuronal properties and …

Stressful experiences during early-life can modulate the genetic programming of specific
brain circuits underlying emotional and cognitive aspects of behavioral adaptation to …

Interest in individual differences in animal behavioural plasticities has surged in recent
years, but research in this area has been hampered by semantic confusion as different …

There has been an accumulation of knowledge about the human microbiome, some detailed
investigations of the gastrointestinal microbiota and its functions, and the highlighting of …

As one of the first rodent models designed to investigate the effects of early‐life experiences,
the neonatal handling paradigm has helped us better understand how subtle changes in the …

Since the 1950s, researchers have examined how differences in the social and asocial
environment affect learning in rats, mice, and, more recently, a variety of other species …

The repeated maternal separation (RMS) is a useful experimental model useful in rodents to
study the long-term influence of early-life stress on brain neurophysiology. We here …

Early life exposure to stressful situations impairs cognitive performance of adults and
contributes to the etiology of several psychiatric disorders. Most of affected cognitive abilities …

Anxiety disorders and depression are well-documented in subjects exposed to adverse
childhood events. Recently, maternal obesity and/or maternal consumption of high-fat diets …

Early life stress is known to influence affective and cognitive functions in later life but
comprehensive explanation for the impact of early life stress on attentional functions …