[HTML][HTML] Pathobionts in inflammatory bowel disease: origins, underlying mechanisms, and implications for clinical care

A Gilliland, JJ Chan, TJ De Wolfe, H Yang, BA Vallance - Gastroenterology, 2023 - Elsevier
The gut microbiota plays a significant role in the pathogenesis of both forms of inflammatory
bowel disease (IBD), namely Crohn's disease (CD) and ulcerative colitis (UC). While …

Bacteremia due to Clostridium innocuum: Analysis of four cases and literature review

F Cobo, V Pérez-Carrasco, M Tarriño-León… - Anaerobe, 2023 - Elsevier
Clostridium innocuum is a Gram-positive anaerobic spore-forming bacillus that has been
identified as part of the normal intestinal microbiota. This bacterium has been rarely …

1-Oleate-2-palmitate-3-linoleate glycerol improves lipid metabolism and gut microbiota and decreases the level of pro-inflammatory cytokines

T Wei, D Tan, S Zhong, H Zhang, Z Deng, J Li - Food & Function, 2023 - pubs.rsc.org
Numerous studies have shown that 1-oleate-2-palmitate-3-linoleate (OPL) is the most
abundant TAG in Chinese human milk, which is significantly different from human milk in …

[HTML][HTML] Analysis of gut microbiota in patients with Williams–Beuren Syndrome reveals dysbiosis linked to clinical manifestations

F Del Chierico, V Marzano, M Scanu, S Reddel… - Scientific Reports, 2023 - nature.com
Williams–Beuren syndrome (WBS) is a multisystem genetic disease caused by the deletion
of a region of 1.5–1.8 Mb on chromosome 7q11. 23. The elastin gene seems to account for …

[HTML][HTML] Multi-omics reveals Dengzhan Shengmai formulation ameliorates cognitive impairments in D-galactose-induced aging mouse model by regulating CXCL12 …

JY Hou, H Xu, GZ Cao, LL Tian, LH Wang… - Frontiers in …, 2023 - frontiersin.org
Dengzhan Shengmai (DZSM), a traditional Chinese medicine formulation, has been
administered extensively to elderly individuals with cognitive impairment (CI). However, the …

Polylactic Acid Microplastics Do Not Exhibit Lower Biological Toxicity in Growing Mice Compared to Polyvinyl Chloride Microplastics

Y Deng, P Yang, H Tan, R Shen… - Journal of Agricultural and …, 2023 - ACS Publications
Biomicroplastics (BMPs) will be produced during bioplastic degradation (ie, polylactic acid),
although bioplastics have been widely used for food packaging. Like conventional …

Dietary Polycan, a β‐glucan originating from Aureobasidium pullulans SM‐2001, attenuates high‐fat‐diet‐induced intestinal barrier damage in obese mice by …

GP Ko, T Unno, YS Kim, J Kim - Food Science & Nutrition, 2024 - Wiley Online Library
Various metabolic diseases caused by a high‐fat diet (HFD) are closely related to gut
microbiota dysbiosis and epithelial barrier dysfunction. Polycan, a type of β‐glucan, is …

Infants exposed in utero to Hurricane Maria have gut microbiomes with reduced diversity and altered metabolic capacity

A Zhang, D de Ángel Solá, M Acevedo Flores, L Cao… - Msphere, 2023 - Am Soc Microbiol
The gut microbiome is a potentially important mechanism that links prenatal disaster
exposures with increased disease risks. However, whether prenatal disaster exposures are …