Mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) can be widely isolated from various tissues including bone
marrow, umbilical cord, and adipose tissue, with the potential for self-renewal and …

Recently, mesenchymal stem/stromal cells (MSCs) due to their pro-angiogenic, anti-
apoptotic, and immunoregulatory competencies along with fewer ethical issues are …

Recently, mesenchymal stromal cells (MSCs) and also their exosome has become a game-
changing tool in the context of tissue engineering and regenerative medicine. MSCs due to …

The ability of articular cartilage to repair itself is limited because it lacks blood vessels,
nerves, and lymph tissue. Once damaged, it can lead to joint swelling and pain, accelerating …

Although stem cell-based therapy has demonstrated considerable potential to manage
certain diseases more successfully than conventional surgery, it nevertheless comes with …

Background Spinal cord injury (SCI) is the damage to the spinal cord that can lead to
temporary or permanent loss of function due to injury to the nerve. The SCI patients are often …

Spinal cord injury (SCI) often leads to serious motor and sensory dysfunction of the limbs
below the injured segment. SCI not only results in physical and psychological harm to …

Stem cell-derived exosomes have recently been regarded as potential drugs for treating
spinal cord injury (SCI) by reducing reactive oxygen species (ROS) and suppressing M1 …

Mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) play important roles in tissue repair and regeneration, such
as the induction of angiogenesis, particularly under hypoxic conditions. However, the …

Background As one of the main functional forms of mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs), MSC-
derived extracellular vesicles (MSC-EVs) have shown an alternative therapeutic option in …