Thyroid hormones (TH) are essential for an adequate growth and development of the
kidney. Conversely, the kidney is not only an organ for metabolism and elimination of TH …

The head and neck district represents one of the most frequent sites of cancer, and the
percentage of metastases is very high in both loco-regional and distant areas. Prognosis …

A complex relationship exists between thyroid and liver in health and disease. Liver plays an
essential physiological role in thyroid hormone activation and inactivation, transport, and …

Background: Although clinically evident metastases of nonthyroid malignancies (NTMs) to
the thyroid gland are uncommon, it is important to suspect them in patients who present with …

Background Metastasis to the thyroid gland from nonthyroid sites is an uncommon clinical
presentation in surgical practice. The aim of this review was to assess its incidence …

Objectives: Metastases to the thyroid gland are not as unusual as previously believed. This
study reports the largest number of patients with metastatic disease of the thyroid to date …

Background Metastases to thyroid (TM) are rarely observed in the clinical practice. Objective
To assess the prevalence, clinicopathological aspects and prognosis of TM, and to evaluate …

Background Metastasis to the thyroid is uncommon, but the number of cases seems to have
increased in recent years. This increase may be related to more frequent use of fine‐needle …

Background and aims In spite of its rich vasculature, the thyroid gland is rarely the site of
metastatic disease. The incidence of such metastases differs depending on the type of the …

Endocrine organs are metastatic targets for several primary cancers, either through direct
extension from nearby tumour-cells or dissemination via the venous, arterial and lymphatic …