Status and future directions of clinical trials in Alzheimer's disease

G Plascencia-Villa, G Perry - International review of neurobiology, 2020 - Elsevier
Amyloid-β (Aβ) senile plaques and neurofibrillary tangles of tau are generally recognized as
the culprits of Alzheimer's disease (AD) and related dementia. About 25 years ago, the …

The effects of medium chain triglyceride (MCT) supplementation using a C8: C10 ratio of 30: 70 on cognitive performance in healthy young adults

JS Ashton, JW Roberts, CJ Wakefield, RM Page… - Physiology & …, 2021 - Elsevier
Purpose The brain can utilise medium chain triglycerides (MCTs) as an alternative fuel to
glucose, and research has shown that MCT ingestion improves cognitive function in …

Lower GLUT1 and unchanged MCT1 in Alzheimer's disease cerebrovasculature

M Leclerc, C Tremblay, P Bourassa… - Journal of Cerebral …, 2024 - journals.sagepub.com
The brain is a highly demanding organ, utilizing mainly glucose but also ketone bodies as
sources of energy. Glucose transporter-1 (GLUT1) and monocarboxylates transporter-1 …

Ketogenic diet decreases alcohol intake in adult male mice

MC Blanco-Gandía, F Ródenas-González, M Pascual… - Nutrients, 2021 - mdpi.com
The classic ketogenic diet is a diet high in fat, low in carbohydrates, and well-adjusted
proteins. The reduction in glucose levels induces changes in the body's metabolism, since …

Medium chain triglycerides modulate the ketogenic effect of a metabolic switch

C Vandenberghe, V St-Pierre, M Fortier… - Frontiers in …, 2020 - frontiersin.org
Ketones provide an alternative brain fuel and may be neuroprotective in older people. Little
is known of how to optimize the ketogenic effect of C8: 0–C10: 0 medium chain triglyceride …

Therapeutic strategies for ketosis induction and their potential efficacy for the treatment of acute brain injury and neurodegenerative diseases

L Camberos-Luna, L Massieu - Neurochemistry international, 2020 - Elsevier
The therapeutic use of ketone bodies (KB) against acute brain injury and neurodegenerative
disorders has lately been suggested by many studies. Several mechanisms responsible for …

Energy and the Alzheimer brain

M Mamelak - Neuroscience & Biobehavioral Reviews, 2017 - Elsevier
The high energy demands of the poorly myelinated long axon hippocampal and cortical
neurons render these neurons selectively vulnerable to degeneration in Alzheimer's …

Inhibition of rho kinase by fasudil ameliorates cognition impairment in APP/PS1 transgenic mice via modulation of gut microbiota and metabolites

Y Yan, Y Gao, Q Fang, N Zhang, G Kumar… - Frontiers in Aging …, 2021 - frontiersin.org
Background: Fasudil, a Rho kinase inhibitor, exerts therapeutic effects in a mouse model of
Alzheimer's disease (AD), a chronic neurodegenerative disease with progressive loss of …

Alzheimer's disease alters oligodendrocytic glycolytic and ketolytic gene expression

ER Saito, JB Miller, O Harari, C Cruchaga… - Alzheimer's & …, 2021 - Wiley Online Library
Abstract Introduction Sporadic Alzheimer's disease (AD) is strongly correlated with impaired
brain glucose metabolism, which may affect AD onset and progression. Ketolysis has been …

[HTML][HTML] Homeostasis of carbohydrates and reactive oxygen species is critically changed in the brain of middle-aged mice: Molecular mechanisms and functional …

MM Bayliak, DV Gospodaryov, VI Lushchak - BBA advances, 2023 - Elsevier
The brain is an organ that consumes a lot of energy. In the brain, energy is required for
synaptic transmission, numerous biosynthetic processes and axonal transport in neurons …