Vitamin D: Sources, physiological role, biokinetics, deficiency, therapeutic use, toxicity, and overview of analytical methods for detection of vitamin D and its …

J Janoušek, V Pilařová, K Macáková… - Critical reviews in …, 2022 - Taylor & Francis
Vitamin D has a well-known role in the calcium homeostasis associated with the
maintenance of healthy bones. It increases the efficiency of the intestinal absorption of …

The Klotho proteins in health and disease

M Kuro-o - Nature Reviews Nephrology, 2019 - nature.com
Abstract The Klotho proteins, αKlotho and βKlotho, are essential components of endocrine
fibroblast growth factor (FGF) receptor complexes, as they are required for the high-affinity …

Bile acids and their receptors in metabolic disorders

S Fiorucci, E Distrutti, A Carino, A Zampella… - Progress in Lipid …, 2021 - Elsevier
Bile acids are a large family of atypical steroids which exert their functions by binding to a
family of ubiquitous cell membrane and nuclear receptors. There are two main bile acid …

[HTML][HTML] A Klotho-derived peptide protects against kidney fibrosis by targeting TGF-β signaling

Q Yuan, Q Ren, L Li, H Tan, M Lu, Y Tian… - nature …, 2022 - nature.com
Loss of Klotho, an anti-aging protein, plays a critical role in the pathogenesis of chronic
kidney diseases. As Klotho is a large transmembrane protein, it is challenging to harness it …

Vitamin D: metabolism, molecular mechanism of action, and pleiotropic effects

S Christakos, P Dhawan, A Verstuyf… - Physiological …, 2016 - journals.physiology.org
1, 25-Dihydroxvitamin D3 [1, 25 (OH) 2D3] is the hormonally active form of vitamin D. The
genomic mechanism of 1, 25 (OH) 2D3 action involves the direct binding of the 1, 25 (OH) …

[HTML][HTML] Recent advances in models, mechanisms, biomarkers, and interventions in cisplatin-induced acute kidney injury

SJ Holditch, CN Brown, AM Lombardi… - International journal of …, 2019 - mdpi.com
Cisplatin is a widely used chemotherapeutic agent used to treat solid tumours, such as
ovarian, head and neck, and testicular germ cell. A known complication of cisplatin …

α-Klotho is a non-enzymatic molecular scaffold for FGF23 hormone signalling

G Chen, Y Liu, R Goetz, L Fu, S Jayaraman, MC Hu… - Nature, 2018 - nature.com
The ageing suppressor α-klotho binds to the fibroblast growth factor receptor (FGFR). This
commits FGFR to respond to FGF23, a key hormone in the regulation of mineral ion and …

The fibroblast growth factor signaling pathway

DM Ornitz, N Itoh - Wiley Interdisciplinary Reviews …, 2015 - Wiley Online Library
The signaling component of the mammalian Fibroblast Growth Factor (FGF) family is
comprised of eighteen secreted proteins that interact with four signaling tyrosine kinase FGF …

[HTML][HTML] Klotho, aging, and the failing kidney

S Buchanan, E Combet, P Stenvinkel… - Frontiers in …, 2020 - frontiersin.org
Klotho has been recognized as a gene involved in the aging process in mammals for over
30 years, where it regulates phosphate homeostasis and the activity of members of the …

[HTML][HTML] Vitamin D, calcium homeostasis and aging

V Veldurthy, R Wei, L Oz, P Dhawan, YH Jeon… - Bone research, 2016 - nature.com
Osteoporosis is characterized by low bone mass and microarchitecture deterioration of bone
tissue, leading to enhanced bone fragility and consequent increase in fracture risk. Evidence …