Osteoporotic fractures lead to increased disability and mortality in the elderly population.
With the rapid increase in the aging population around the globe, more effective treatments …

Abstract MicroRNAs (miRNAs), short, highly conserved non-coding RNA, influence gene
expression by sequential mechanisms such as mRNA breakdown or translational …

Bone injuries and diseases constitute a burden both socially and economically, as the
consequences of a lack of effective treatments affect both the patients' quality of life and the …

Growth factors (GFs) are signaling molecules that direct cell development by providing
biochemical cues for stem cell proliferation, migration, and differentiation. GFs play a key …

Osteoporosis is a major concern worldwide and can be attributed to an imbalance between
osteoblastic bone formation and osteoclastic bone resorption due to the natural aging …

MiR-21 is being gradually more and more recognized as a molecule regulating bone tissue
homeostasis. However, its function is not fully understood due to the dual role of miR-21 on …

Human adipose‐derived stem cells (ADSCs) can release exosomes; however, their specific
functions remain elusive. In this study, we verified that exosomes derived from …

Bone-related injury and disease constitute a significant global burden both socially and
economically. Current treatments have many limitations and thus the development of new …

In recent years, many articles have been published describing the impact of physical activity
and diet on bone health. This review has aimed to figure out the possible epigenetic …

Bone marrow stromal cells (BMSCs) are multipotent cells which can differentiate into
chondrocytes, osteoblasts, and fat cells. Under pathological stress, reduced bone formation …