Near-infrared (NIR) spectroscopy occupies a specific spot across the field of bioscience and
related disciplines. Its characteristics and application potential differs from infrared (IR) or …

This year marks the 20th anniversary of functional near-infrared spectroscopy and imaging
(fNIRS/fNIRI). As the vast majority of commercial instruments developed until now are based …

The near-infrared radiation (NIR) window, also known as the “optical window” or
“therapeutic window”, is the range of wavelengths that has the maximum depth of …

This article reviews diffuse optical brain imaging, a technique that employs near-infrared
light to non-invasively probe the brain for changes in parameters relating to brain function …

The brain activity during cooperation as a form of social process is studied. We investigate
the relationship between coinstantaneous brain-activation signals of multiple participants …

With the causes of perinatal brain injuries still unclear and the probable role of
hemodynamic instability in their etiology, bedside monitoring of neonatal cerebral …

Studies of young infants are critical to understand perceptual, motor, and cognitive
processing in humans. However, brain mechanisms involved are poorly understood …

To quantify the effect of absorption changes in the deep tissue (cerebral) and shallow tissue
(scalp, skin) layers on functional near-infrared spectroscopy (fNIRS) signals, a method using …

Functional near infrared spectroscopy (fNIRS) is a rapidly developing neuroimaging
modality for exploring cortical brain behaviour. Despite recent advances, the quality of fNIRS …

Purpose: Pancreatic carcinoma is one of the deadliest cancers with few effective treatments.
Gold nanoparticles (AuNP) are potentially therapeutic because of the safety demonstrated …