Medial arterial calcification (MAC) is a chronic systemic vascular disorder distinct from
atherosclerosis that is frequently but not always associated with diabetes mellitus, chronic …

The pathophysiology of vascular disease is linked to accelerated biological aging and a
combination of genetic, lifestyle, biological, and environmental risk factors. Within the …

Background Disorders of mineral metabolism, including secondary hyperparathyroidism, are
thought to contribute to extraskeletal (including vascular) calcification among patients with …

Background: There are limited data on the unique cardiovascular disease (CVD), non-CVD,
and mortality risks of primary prevention individuals with very high coronary artery calcium …

Chronic kidney disease (CKD) patients have a higher risk of developing early
cardiovascular disease (CVD). Although vascular calcification (VC) is one of the strongest …

Abstract Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) is linked to a rising prevalence of morbidity and
mortality primarily from cardiovascular complications and is considered a high or very high …

Although poly (aspartic acid)(PASP), a strong calcium chelating agent, may be potentially
effective in inhibition of vascular calcification, its direct administration may lead to side …

Dietary risk factors play a fundamental role in the prevention and progression of
atherosclerosis and PAD (Peripheral Arterial Disease). The impact of nutrition, however …

Chronic kidney disease (CKD) is associated with a higher prevalence of vascular
calcification (VC) and cardiovascular disease. VC in CKD patients showed different …

Abstract Aims Lactobacillus rhamnosus GG (LGG) is a probiotic with great promise in future
clinical application, which can significantly promote bone formation. However, the effect of …