The endothelium is a single layer of epithelium covering the surface of the vascular system,
and it represents a physical barrier between the blood and vessel wall that plays an …

Reactive oxygen species (ROS) are by‐products of normal cell activity. They are produced
in many cellular compartments and play a major role in signaling pathways. Overproduction …

Ischemia-reperfusion injury is associated with serious clinical manifestations, including
myocardial hibernation, acute heart failure, cerebral dysfunction, gastrointestinal …

Uric acid is the end product of purine metabolism in humans. Hyperuricemia is a metabolic
disease caused by the increased formation or reduced excretion of serum uric acid (SUA) …

Oxidative stress is the result of the imbalance between reactive oxygen species (ROS)
formation and enzymatic and nonenzymatic antioxidants. Biomarkers of oxidative stress are …

Oxidative stress is induced by an imbalanced redox states, involving either excessive
generation of reactive oxygen species (ROS) or dysfunction of the antioxidant system. The …

Reperfusion injury, the paradoxical tissue response that is manifested by blood flow-
deprived and oxygen-starved organs following the restoration of blood flow and tissue …

Oxidative stress in skin plays a major role in the aging process. This is true for intrinsic aging
and even more for extrinsic aging. Although the results are quite different in dermis and …

Background & Objective: Traumatic Brain Injury (TBI) is one of the major causes of mortality
and morbidity worldwide. It represents mild, moderate and severe effects of physical assault …

Reactive oxygen species (ROS) are produced during oxidative metabolism in aerobic
organisms. Under normal conditions, ROS production and elimination are in a relatively …