The compensatory increase in intervertebral range of motion (ROM) after cervical fusion can
increase facet joint force (FJF) and intradiscal pressure (IDP) in non-fusion segments …

Abstract Anterior Cervical Discectomy and Fusion (ACDF) is the most popular and effective
procedure for patients with intervertebral disc degeneration, where the degenerated disc is …

Introduction: Anterior cervical discectomy and fusion (ACDF) has been considered as the
gold standard surgical treatment for cervical degenerative pathologies. Some surgeons tend …

Introduction According to the different numbers and locations of cervical disc arthroplasty
(CDA) and anterior cervical discectomy and fusion (ACDF), three-level hybrid surgery (HS) …

The management strategies of thoracolumbar (TL) burst fractures include posterior, anterior,
and combined approaches. However, the rigid constructs pose a risk of proximal junctional …

Background Porous cages are considered a promising alternative to high-density cages
because their interconnectivity favours bony ingrowth and appropriate stiffness tuning …

OBJECTIVE Hybrid surgery (HS) is the combination of anterior cervical discectomy and
fusion (ACDF) and cervical disc arthroplasty (CDA) at different levels in the same operation …

The management of thoracolumbar (TL) burst fractures remained challenging. Due to the
complex nature of the fractured vertebrae and the lack of clinical and biomechanical …

It is not surprising that the utilization of hybrid constructs, combining cervical disc
arthroplasty with anterior cervical disc arthroplasty, has steadily increased over the last …

Background Semi-rigid lumbar fusion offers a compromise between pedicle screw-based
rigid fixation and non-instrumented lumbar fusion. However, the use of semi-rigid …