B chromosomes–a matter of chromosome drive

A Houben - Frontiers in plant science, 2017 - frontiersin.org
B chromosomes are supernumerary chromosomes which are often preferentially inherited,
deviating from usual Mendelian segregation. The balance between the so-called …

The modern view of B chromosomes under the impact of high scale omics analyses

SF Ahmad, C Martins - Cells, 2019 - mdpi.com
Supernumerary B chromosomes (Bs) are extra karyotype units in addition to A
chromosomes, and are found in some fungi and thousands of animals and plant species. Bs …

The sterlet sturgeon genome sequence and the mechanisms of segmental rediploidization

K Du, M Stöck, S Kneitz, C Klopp… - Nature ecology & …, 2020 - nature.com
Sturgeons seem to be frozen in time. The archaic characteristics of this ancient fish lineage
place it in a key phylogenetic position at the base of the~ 30,000 modern teleost fish …

The Aquilegia genome provides insight into adaptive radiation and reveals an extraordinarily polymorphic chromosome with a unique history

DL Filiault, ES Ballerini, T Mandáková, G Aköz… - elife, 2018 - elifesciences.org
The columbine genus Aquilegia is a classic example of an adaptive radiation, involving a
wide variety of pollinators and habitats. Here we present the genome assembly of A …

B-chrom: a database on B-chromosomes of plants, animals and fungi

U D'Ambrosio, MP Alonso-Lifante, K Barros, A Kovařík… - New Phytologist, 2017 - JSTOR
We present here B-chrom (www. bchrom. csic. es), an online database with comprehensive
information on B chromosomes (Bs) for plants, animals and fungi. Data have been extracted …

Transcribing the enigma: the B chromosome as a territory of uncharted RNAs

JIN Oliveira, DC Cabral-de-Mello, GT Valente… - Genetics, 2024 - academic.oup.com
B chromosomes are supernumerary elements found in several groups of eukaryotes,
including fungi, plants, and animals. Typically, these chromosomes either originate from …

How next-generation sequencing has aided our understanding of the sequence composition and origin of B chromosomes

A Ruban, T Schmutzer, U Scholz, A Houben - Genes, 2017 - mdpi.com
Accessory, supernumerary, or—most simply—B chromosomes, are found in many
eukaryotic karyotypes. These small chromosomes do not follow the usual pattern of …

B chromosomes in populations of mammals revisited

M Vujošević, M Rajičić, J Blagojević - Genes, 2018 - mdpi.com
The study of B chromosomes (Bs) started more than a century ago, while their presence in
mammals dates since 1965. As the past two decades have seen huge progress in …

Landscape of Transposable Elements Focusing on the B Chromosome of the Cichlid Fish Astatotilapia latifasciata

RLB Coan, C Martins - Genes, 2018 - mdpi.com
B chromosomes (Bs) are supernumerary elements found in many taxonomic groups. Most B
chromosomes are rich in heterochromatin and composed of abundant repetitive sequences …

Meiotic drive of female-inherited supernumerary chromosomes in a pathogenic fungus

M Habig, GHJ Kema, E Holtgrewe Stukenbrock - Elife, 2018 - elifesciences.org
Meiosis is a key cellular process of sexual reproduction that includes pairing of homologous
sequences. In many species however, meiosis can also involve the segregation of …