Mutational signatures: emerging concepts, caveats and clinical applications
Whole-genome sequencing has brought the cancer genomics community into new territory.
Thanks to the sheer power provided by the thousands of mutations present in each patient's …
Thanks to the sheer power provided by the thousands of mutations present in each patient's …
[HTML][HTML] Spindle assembly checkpoint activation and silencing at kinetochores
The spindle assembly checkpoint (SAC) is a surveillance mechanism that promotes
accurate chromosome segregation in mitosis. The checkpoint senses the attachment state of …
accurate chromosome segregation in mitosis. The checkpoint senses the attachment state of …
Meningioma DNA methylation groups identify biological drivers and therapeutic vulnerabilities
Meningiomas are the most common primary intracranial tumors. There are no effective
medical therapies for meningioma patients, and new treatments have been encumbered by …
medical therapies for meningioma patients, and new treatments have been encumbered by …
Chromothripsis as an on-target consequence of CRISPR–Cas9 genome editing
Genome editing has therapeutic potential for treating genetic diseases and cancer.
However, the currently most practicable approaches rely on the generation of DNA double …
However, the currently most practicable approaches rely on the generation of DNA double …
Signatures of copy number alterations in human cancer
Gains and losses of DNA are prevalent in cancer and emerge as a consequence of inter-
related processes of replication stress, mitotic errors, spindle multipolarity and breakage …
related processes of replication stress, mitotic errors, spindle multipolarity and breakage …
The evolutionary dynamics of extrachromosomal DNA in human cancers
Oncogene amplification on extrachromosomal DNA (ecDNA) is a common event, driving
aggressive tumor growth, drug resistance and shorter survival. Currently, the impact of …
aggressive tumor growth, drug resistance and shorter survival. Currently, the impact of …
Extrachromosomal DNA in the cancerous transformation of Barrett's oesophagus
Oncogene amplification on extrachromosomal DNA (ecDNA) drives the evolution of tumours
and their resistance to treatment, and is associated with poor outcomes for patients with …
and their resistance to treatment, and is associated with poor outcomes for patients with …
Aneuploidy and complex genomic rearrangements in cancer evolution
Mutational processes that alter large genomic regions occur frequently in developing
tumors. They range from simple copy number gains and losses to the shattering and …
tumors. They range from simple copy number gains and losses to the shattering and …
Causes and consequences of micronuclei
K Krupina, A Goginashvili, DW Cleveland - Current opinion in cell biology, 2021 - Elsevier
Micronuclei are small membrane-bounded compartments with a DNA content encapsulated
by a nuclear envelope and spatially separated from the primary nucleus. Micronuclei have …
by a nuclear envelope and spatially separated from the primary nucleus. Micronuclei have …
Chromothripsis followed by circular recombination drives oncogene amplification in human cancer
C Rosswog, C Bartenhagen, A Welte, Y Kahlert… - Nature …, 2021 - nature.com
The mechanisms behind the evolution of complex genomic amplifications in cancer have
remained largely unclear. Using whole-genome sequencing data of the pediatric tumor …
remained largely unclear. Using whole-genome sequencing data of the pediatric tumor …