Guideline. Diagnosis and treatment of venous malformations. consensus document of the international union of phlebology (iup): updated-2013.

BB Lee, I Baumgartner, P Berlien… - … angiology: a journal …, 2014 - europepmc.org
Venous malformations (VMs) are the most common vascular developmental anomalies
(birth defects). These defects are caused by developmental arrest of the venous system …

Possible role of glymphatic system of the brain in the pathogenesis of high-altitude cerebral edema

M Simka, P Latacz, J Czaja - High Altitude Medicine & Biology, 2018 - liebertpub.com
In this article, we suggest that the glymphatic system of the brain can play an important role
in the pathogenesis of high-altitude cerebral edema (HACE). Water enters the intercellular …

[HTML][HTML] Recommendations for multimodal noninvasive and invasive screening for detection of extracranial venous abnormalities indicative of chronic cerebrospinal …

R Zivadinov, S Bastianello, MD Dake, H Ferral… - Journal of Vascular and …, 2014 - Elsevier
Under the auspices of the International Society for Neurovascular Disease (ISNVD), four
expert panel committees were created from the ISNVD membership between 2011 and …

Characteristics of flow through the internal jugular veins at cervical C2/C3 and C5/C6 levels for multiple sclerosis patients using MR phase contrast imaging

W Feng, D Utriainen, G Trifan, S Elias, S Sethi… - Neurological …, 2012 - Taylor & Francis
Objectives: To study blood flow characteristics through the internal jugular veins (IJVs) at the
cervical levels C2/C3 and C5/C6 in the neck of multiple sclerosis (MS) patients. Methods …

[HTML][HTML] Results of numerical modeling of blood flow in the internal jugular vein exhibiting different types of strictures

A Rashid, SA Iqrar, A Rashid, M Simka - Diagnostics, 2022 - mdpi.com
The clinical relevance of nozzle-like strictures in upper parts of the internal jugular veins
remains unclear. This study was aimed at understanding flow disturbances caused by such …

Comparison of intravascular ultrasound with conventional venography for detection of extracranial venous abnormalities indicative of chronic cerebrospinal venous …

Y Karmon, R Zivadinov, B Weinstock-Guttman… - Journal of vascular and …, 2013 - Elsevier
Purpose To investigate prevalence of extracranial abnormalities in azygos and internal
jugular (IJ) veins using conventional venography and intravascular ultrasound (IVUS) in …

Factors influencing the hemodynamic response to balloon angioplasty in the treatment of outflow anomalies of internal jugular veins

A Giaquinta, CB Beggs, M Veroux, E De Marco… - Journal of Vascular …, 2017 - Elsevier
Objective Percutaneous transluminal angioplasty (PTA) of the internal jugular veins (IJVs)
has been proposed in recent years to treat chronic cerebrovascular venous insufficiency …

[HTML][HTML] Cross-sectional area variations of internal jugular veins during supine head rotation in multiple sclerosis patients with chronic cerebrospinal venous …

M Farina, E Novelli, R Pagani - BMC neurology, 2013 - Springer
Background Normally, chronic cerebrospinal venous insufficiency (CCSVI) has been studied
using echo-colour Doppler (ECD). Subjects are examined in the supine and sitting positions …

Magnetic resonance imaging signatures of vascular pathology in multiple sclerosis

D Utriainen, G Trifan, S Sethi, S Elias… - Neurological …, 2012 - Taylor & Francis
Venous vascular contributing factors to multiple sclerosis (MS) have been known for some
time. Only recently has the scope of their potential role become more apparent with the …

Diagnostic accuracy of current sonographic criteria for the detection of outflow abnormalities in the internal jugular veins

M Simka, T Ludyga, P Latacz, M Kazibudzki - Phlebology, 2013 - journals.sagepub.com
Objectives: This study was aimed at evaluation of the diagnostic value of Doppler
sonography for the assessment of abnormalities in the internal jugular veins (IJVs). Method …