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Muscular exercise requires transitions to and from metabolic rates often exceeding an order
of magnitude above resting and places prodigious demands on the oxidative machinery and …

To determine the effects of continuous aerobic exercise training (CON) vs interval aerobic
exercise training (INT) on glycemic control and endothelium‐dependent vasodilatation, 43 …

EXECUTIVE SUMMARY OF THE GUIDELINE Philosophy of the guideline c Oxygen is a
treatment for hypoxaemia, not breathlessness.(Oxygen has not been shown to have any …

The endothelium, a monolayer of endothelial cells, constitutes the inner cellular lining of the
blood vessels (arteries, veins and capillaries) and the lymphatic system, and therefore is in …

The introduction of duplex Doppler ultrasound almost half a century ago signified a
revolutionary advance in the ability to assess limb blood flow in humans. It is now widely …

The age-adjusted prevalence of peripheral arterial disease in the US population has been
estimated to approach 12%. The clinical consequences of occlusive peripheral arterial …

Key points• In rodents, resveratrol has been shown to enhance training‐induced changes in
cardiovascular function, exercise performance and the retardation of atherosclerosis. We …

Blood flow (BF) increases with increasing exercise intensity in skeletal, respiratory, and
cardiac muscle. In humans during maximal exercise intensities, 85% to 90% of total cardiac …

The increase in skeletal muscle glucose uptake during exercise results from a coordinated
increase in rates of glucose delivery (higher capillary perfusion), surface membrane glucose …