HIV-associated lipodystrophy: from fat injury to premature aging

M Caron-Debarle, C Lagathu, F Boccara… - Trends in molecular …, 2010 - cell.com
Combination antiretroviral therapy (cART) against HIV infection dramatically reduces AIDS-
related morbidity. However, many patients under cART display HIV-associated …

Adipose tissue as a target of HIV-1 antiretroviral drugs. Potential consequences on metabolic regulations

M Caron-Debarle, F Boccara, C Lagathu… - Current …, 2010 - ingentaconnect.com
Adipose tissue redistribution occurred at first in HIV-infected patients about 15 years ago
after initiation of combination antiretroviral treatment (ART) and the responsibility of drugs …

Human immunodeficiency virus treatment—induced adipose tissue pathology and lipoatrophy: prevalence and metabolic consequences

E Hammond, E McKinnon… - Clinical Infectious Diseases, 2010 - academic.oup.com
Background. Lipoatrophy and metabolic complications of treatment of human
immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection may share common associations with adipose tissue …

Gene expression and immunohistochemistry in adipose tissue of HIV type 1–infected patients with nucleoside analogue reverse-transcriptase inhibitor–associated …

M Sievers, UA Walker, K Sevastianova… - The Journal of …, 2009 - academic.oup.com
Background Long-term use of both zidovudine (AZT) and stavudine (d4T) is associated with
lipoatrophy, but it occurs possibly through different mechanisms Methods Surgical biopsy …

Adipocyte differentiation, mitochondrial gene expression and fat distribution: differences between zidovudine and tenofovir after 6 months

M Boothby, KC McGee, JW Tomlinson… - Antiviral …, 2009 - journals.sagepub.com
Background Abnormal lipid metabolism and cell oxidative mechanisms are reported in
patients on antiretroviral treatment. We compared the expression of several key adipocyte …

Pathogenesis and treatment of HIV lipohypertrophy

VL Leung, MJ Glesby - Current opinion in infectious diseases, 2011 - journals.lww.com
Although the pathogenesis of HIV lipohypertrophy remains unclear, several theories and
observations have led to the development of treatment strategies to counter fat accumulation …

A pilot study of sampling subcutaneous adipose tissue to examine biomarkers of cancer risk

KL Campbell, KW Makar, M Kratz… - Cancer Prevention …, 2009 - AACR
Examination of adipose tissue biology may provide important insight into mechanistic links
for the observed association between higher body fat and risk of several types of cancer, in …

Metabolic abnormalities associated with HIV infection and antiretroviral therapy

CJ Fichtenbaum - Current infectious disease reports, 2009 - Springer
Although noted early in the HIV epidemic, metabolic abnormalities came to prominence
when potent combination antiretroviral therapy was introduced. Complications associated …

Differential interactions of antiretroviral agents with LXR, ER and GR nuclear receptors: potential contributing factors to adverse events

J Svärd, F Blanco, D Nevin, D Fayne… - British Journal of …, 2014 - Wiley Online Library
Background and Purpose Antiretroviral (ARV) drugs activate pregnane X receptors and
constitutive androstane receptors, increasing the risk of drug interactions due to altered drug …

Polymorphisms in Fas Gene Is Associated with HIV-Related Lipoatrophy in Thai Patients

S Likanonsakul, T Rattanatham… - AIDS Research and …, 2013 - liebertpub.com
The present study aimed to evaluate the role of genetic polymorphisms in the emergence of
lipoatrophy or lipodystrophy in HIV-infected patients with antiretroviral therapy (ART) in …