[HTML][HTML] Adaptive mechanisms of plant specialized metabolism connecting chemistry to function

JK Weng, JH Lynch, JO Matos, N Dudareva - Nature Chemical Biology, 2021 - nature.com
As sessile organisms, plants evolved elaborate metabolic systems that produce a plethora of
specialized metabolites as a means to survive challenging terrestrial environments …

Homoeologous exchanges, segmental allopolyploidy, and polyploid genome evolution

AS Mason, JF Wendel - Frontiers in Genetics, 2020 - frontiersin.org
Polyploidy is a major force in plant evolution and speciation. In newly formed allopolyploids,
pairing between related chromosomes from different subgenomes (homoeologous …

The sterlet sturgeon genome sequence and the mechanisms of segmental rediploidization

K Du, M Stöck, S Kneitz, C Klopp… - Nature ecology & …, 2020 - nature.com
Sturgeons seem to be frozen in time. The archaic characteristics of this ancient fish lineage
place it in a key phylogenetic position at the base of the~ 30,000 modern teleost fish …

Comparative genomics reveals the dynamics of chromosome evolution in Lepidoptera

CJ Wright, L Stevens, A Mackintosh… - Nature Ecology & …, 2024 - nature.com
Chromosomes are a central unit of genome organization. One-tenth of all described species
on Earth are butterflies and moths, the Lepidoptera, which generally possess 31 …

On the relative abundance of autopolyploids and allopolyploids

MS Barker, N Arrigo, AE Baniaga, Z Li, DA Levin - New phytologist, 2016 - JSTOR
The prevalence of autopolyploids in angiosperms has long been a subject of debate.
Müntzing (1936) and Darlington (1937) concluded that autopolyploids were common and …

Post-polyploid diploidization and diversification through dysploid changes

T Mandáková, MA Lysak - Current opinion in plant biology, 2018 - Elsevier
Highlights•Post-polyploid diploidization (PPD) in angiosperms usually operates by
descending dysploidy.•PPD is acting with differing intensities and rates.•Multiple base …

Introgressiomics: a new approach for using crop wild relatives in breeding for adaptation to climate change

J Prohens, P Gramazio, M Plazas, H Dempewolf… - Euphytica, 2017 - Springer
The need to boost agricultural production in the coming decades in a climate change
scenario requires new approaches for the development of new crop varieties that are more …

Speciation through chromosomal fusion and fission in Lepidoptera

JM De Vos, H Augustijnen… - … Transactions of the …, 2020 - royalsocietypublishing.org
Changes in chromosome numbers may strongly affect reproductive barriers, because
individuals heterozygous for distinct karyotypes are typically expected to be at least partially …

Hybridization and hybrid speciation under global change

M Vallejo‐Marín, SJ Hiscock - New Phytologist, 2016 - Wiley Online Library
An unintended consequence of global change is an increase in opportunities for
hybridization among previously isolated lineages. Here we illustrate how global change can …

Lineage-specific rediploidization is a mechanism to explain time-lags between genome duplication and evolutionary diversification

FM Robertson, MK Gundappa, F Grammes… - Genome biology, 2017 - Springer
Background The functional divergence of duplicate genes (ohnologues) retained from whole
genome duplication (WGD) is thought to promote evolutionary diversification. However …