The mitochondrion is an intracellular organelle thought to originate from endosymbiosis
between an ancestral eukaryotic cell and an α-proteobacterium. Mitochondria are the …

Immunologically, end-stage renal disease is associated with some disorders in both innate
and adaptive immune system in such a form that there is a coexistence of both immune …

Objective Cardiolipin (CL) is a phospholipid with an unusual dimeric structure containing
four double-bonds and is easily oxidized. CL is present in mitochondria. Here we explored …

The risk of premature death is high among patients on haemodialysis (HD patients). We
previously determined that immunoglobulin (Ig) M antibodies against phosphorylcholine …

Background Antibodies against cardiolipin and phosphatidylserine (anti-CL and anti-PS) are
associated with thrombosis. In contrast, we determined that IgM antibodies against oxidized …

Patients on haemodialysis (HD-patients) have an increased risk of premature death. Low
levels of IgM antibodies against malondialdehyde (anti-MDA) are associated with increased …

An analysis of primary and secondary care records for 22 million individuals in the UK found
an incidence rate of cardiovascular disease (CVD) of 23.3 events per 1,000 patient-years …

Our immune system is an important and central part of the defence mechanisms of our body.
It carries out various important functions such as protecting us from invading …

Résumé Mitochondria are intracellular organelles in control of numerous biological
functions (eg, from energy supply to steroidogenesis and programmed cell death by …

Tiivistelmä Proteiinien karbamylaatiota tapahtuu syanaatin vaikutuksesta. Sitä muodostuu
urean hajotessa tai myeloperoksidaasin katalysoimana tiosyanaatin hapettuessa. Low …