Beta-lactamase (BL) production is a major public health problem. Although not the most
frequent AmpC type, AmpC-BL is increasingly isolated, especially plasmid AmpC-BL …

Shigellosis is a severe gastrointestinal disease that annually affects approximately 270
million individuals globally. It has particularly high morbidity and mortality in low-income …

In the last decades, antimicrobial resistance has become a global threat to public health
systems worldwide. Among those bacteria that pose the greatest threat to human health …

Background Antimicrobial resistance (AMR) is a global threat that requires serious attention,
particularly when it is developed against colistin, which is considered one of the 'last …

In the present study a total of 200 Klebsiella pneumoniae isolates were collected from
patients with urinary tract infections (UTIs) in Tehran, Iran. Antibiotic resistance was …

Antimicrobial resistance (AMR) has become a major challenge for the world of health in this
century. This resistance event is closely related to the use of antibiotics that are not in …

The spread of extended-spectrum beta-lactamase (ESBL)-producing bacteria in the
environment has been recognized as a challenge to public health. The aim of the present …

Introduction: Data on antimicrobial resistance (AMR) are sparse across numerous African
countries, as microbiological analyses are not routinely conducted and surveillance data are …

The present study aimed to evaluate the prevalence of antimicrobial resistance and clonal
relationships in Proteus mirabilis isolated from chicken meat, beef, pork, and community …

Plasmids play a crucial role in spreading antimicrobial resistance genes. Plasmids have
many ways to incorporate various genes. By inducing amoxicillin resistance in Escherichia …