It is well-known that the solvent can strongly influence the course, rate, and equilibrium
position of many chemical reactions. 1, 2 The position and intensity of the bands in the …

Solutions of the zwitterionic betaine dye 2, 6-diphenyl-4-(2, 4, 6-triphenylpyridinium-1-yl)
phenolate are solvatochromic, thermochromic, piezochromic, and halochromic. That is, the …

The two-volume Encyclopedia of Supramolecular Chemistry offers authoritative, centralized
information on a rapidly expanding interdisciplinary field. User-friendly and high-quality …

The second edition of this best-selling handbook is bigger, more comprehensive, and now
completely current. In addition to thorough updates to the discussions featured in the first …

Fluorescent chromophores are optically active probe molecules with widespread
applications in chemistry and biology. Usually chromophores function in condensed matter …

Steady-state spectra, rotation times, and time-resolved emission spectra of the probe 4-
aminophthalimide (4-AP) in the ionic liquid 1-n-butyl-3-methylimidazolium …

Room-temperature ionic liquids are rapidly emerging as a new class of medium that is
ideally suited for carrying out chemical reactions and various other applications. In this …

Dynamic Stokes shift measurements of the solvatochromic probe trans-4-dimethylamino-4 '-
cyanostilbene were used to measure the solvation response of five imidazolium and one …

Solvation and rotational dynamics of coumarin 153 (C153) were measured in a series of
phosphonium ionic liquids consisting of the trihexyl (tetradecyl) phosphonium cation and the …

Fast pulse radiolysis transient absorption experiments were conducted on the ionic liquid
methyltributylammonium bis (trifluoromethylsulfonyl) imide (R4NNTf2). The solvated electron …