Over the last two decades, hydrogen sulfide (H2S) has emerged as an endogenous
regulator of a broad range of physiological functions. H2S belongs to the class of molecules …

Neural stem cells (NSCs) play vital roles in brain homeostasis and exhibit a broad repertoire
of potentially therapeutic actions following neurovascular injury. One such injury is stroke, a …

The synapse has consistently been considered a vulnerable and critical target within
Alzheimer's disease, and synapse loss is, to date, one of the main biological correlates of …

Attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is a neurological and neurodevelopmental
childhood-onset disorder characterized by a persistent pattern of inattentiveness …

Vascular cognitive impairment (VCI) is a lifelong process encompassing a broad spectrum of
cognitive disorders, ranging from subtle or mild deficits to prodromal and fully developed …

Stroke is a major cause of death and long-term disability accompanied by steep social and
medical costs. Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a chronic, lifelong, severe metabolic health problem …

Background Many studies have indicated that a history of depression increases the risk of
developing Alzheimer's disease (AD); however, the potential pathogenestic mechanism by …

Background Respective changes in resting-state cerebral blood flow (CBF) and functional
connectivity in schizophrenia have been reported. However, their coupling alterations in …

The biology of post-concussive symptoms is unclear. Symptoms are often increased during
activities, and have been linked to decreased cerebrovascular reactivity and perfusion. The …

In the past, water homeostasis of the brain was understood as a certain quantitative
equilibrium of water content between intravascular, interstitial, and intracellular spaces …