Antifungal drug resistance: evolution, mechanisms and impact

NM Revie, KR Iyer, N Robbins, LE Cowen - Current opinion in …, 2018 - Elsevier
Highlights•Our limited arsenal of antifungals is threatened by drug-resistant fungal
pathogens.•Inherent resistance is when all strains of a species show antifungal …

Candida albicans targets that potentially synergize with fluconazole

H Lu, M Shrivastava, M Whiteway… - Critical reviews in …, 2021 - Taylor & Francis
Fluconazole has characteristics that make it widely used in the clinical treatment of C.
albicans infections. However, fluconazole has only a fungistatic activity in C. albicans …

Gene Essentiality Analyzed by In Vivo Transposon Mutagenesis and Machine Learning in a Stable Haploid Isolate of Candida albicans

ES Segal, V Gritsenko, A Levitan, B Yadav, N Dror… - MBio, 2018 - Am Soc Microbiol
Knowing the full set of essential genes for a given organism provides important information
about ways to promote, and to limit, its growth and survival. For many non-model organisms …

[HTML][HTML] Rosemary essential oil and its components 1, 8-cineole and α-pinene induce ROS-dependent lethality and ROS-independent virulence inhibition in Candida …

Z Shahina, R Al Homsi, JDW Price, M Whiteway… - PLoS …, 2022 - journals.plos.org
The essential oil from Rosmarinus officinalis L., a composite mixture of plant-derived
secondary metabolites, exhibits antifungal activity against virulent candidal species. Here …

A small molecule inhibitor of Erg251 makes fluconazole fungicidal by inhibiting the synthesis of the 14α-Methylsterols

H Lu, W Li, M Whiteway, H Wang, S Zhu, Z Ji, Y Feng… - MBio, 2023 - Am Soc Microbiol
Fluconazole (FLC) is widely used to prevent and treat invasive fungal infections. However,
FLC is a fungistatic agent, allowing clinical FLC-susceptible isolates to tolerate FLC. Making …

[HTML][HTML] Recent advances in understanding Candida albicans hyphal growth

RA Arkowitz, M Bassilana - F1000Research, 2019 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
Morphological changes are critical for the virulence of a range of plant and human fungal
pathogens. Candida albicans is a major human fungal pathogen whose ability to switch …

[HTML][HTML] Functional genomic screening reveals core modulators of echinocandin stress responses in Candida albicans

T Caplan, EJ Polvi, JL Xie, S Buckhalter, MD Leach… - Cell reports, 2018 - cell.com
Candida albicans is a leading cause of death due to fungal infection. Treatment of systemic
candidiasis often relies on echinocandins, which disrupt cell wall synthesis. Resistance is …

[HTML][HTML] Calcium-calcineurin signaling pathway in Candida albicans: A potential drug target

W Li, M Shrivastava, H Lu, Y Jiang - Microbiological research, 2021 - Elsevier
Increased morbidity and mortality of candidiasis are a notable threat to the
immunocompromised patients. At present, the types of drugs available to treat C. albicans …

[HTML][HTML] CRISPR-Based Genetic Manipulation of Candida Species: Historical Perspectives and Current Approaches

D Uthayakumar, J Sharma, L Wensing… - Frontiers in Genome …, 2021 - frontiersin.org
The Candida genus encompasses a diverse group of ascomycete fungi that have captured
the attention of the scientific community, due to both their role in pathogenesis and emerging …

[HTML][HTML] Exploring conditional gene essentiality through systems genetics approaches in yeast

N Bosch-Guiteras, J van Leeuwen - Current Opinion in Genetics & …, 2022 - Elsevier
An essential gene encodes for a cellular function that is required for viability. Although
viability is a straightforward phenotype to analyze in yeast, defining a gene as essential is …