Conversion to secondary progressive (SP) course is the decisive factor for long-term
prognosis in relapsing multiple sclerosis (MS), generally considered the clinical equivalent …

Retest effects are referred to as the increase in test scores due to the repeated
administration of cognitive ability tests. This meta-analysis attempts to update and extend …

Objective: Smartphones have the potential for capturing subtle changes in cognition that
characterize preclinical Alzheimer's disease (AD) in older adults. The Ambulatory Research …

Objective: This study aimed to systematically review the effects of currently prescribed
antiparkinson medication on cognition in patients with mild-to-moderate Parkinson's disease …

Background Scar theory proposes that heightened depression and anxiety precede and
predict worse cognitive functioning outcomes, whereas the vulnerability theory posits the …

Background and Objectives Cognitive impairment is a common and impactful symptom of
relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis (RRMS). Cognitive outcome measures are often used …

Transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) is a noninvasive brain stimulation technique
that modulates cortical excitability and influences motor behavior. There is limited …

Aberrant brain oscillations are a hallmark of Parkinson's disease (PD) pathophysiology and
may be related to both motor and nonmotor symptoms. Mild cognitive impairment (MCI) …

Cognitive function during an ECT care pathway is mainly investigated at the group level by
analyzing mean cognitive test scores over time. However, there are important inter …

Objectives The aim of this study was to investigate whether the presence of carotid artery
occlusion (CO) may be associated with different cognitive performances in relation to the …