Automation is playing an increasingly significant role in synthetic biology. Groundbreaking
technologies, developed over the past 20 years, have enormously accelerated the …

A wide variety of bacteria are present in soil but in rhizospheric area, the majority of
microbes helps plant in defending diseases and facilitate nutrient uptake. These …

Globally, due to widespread dispersion, intraspecific diversity, and crucial ecological
components of halophilic ecosystems, halophilic bacteria is considered one of the key …

Lignin-derived mixtures intended for bioconversion commonly contain high concentrations
of aromatic acids, aliphatic acids, and salts. The inherent toxicity of these chemicals places a …

Microbial response to toxic fluoride anion has traditionally been studied by adding inorganic
fluoride salts to growth media. Fluoride is known to spontaneously transit the membrane as …

Microorganisms resist fluoride toxicity using fluoride export proteins from one of several
different molecular families. Cariogenic species Streptococcus mutans and Candida …

Fluorinated organic chemicals, such as per-and polyfluorinated alkyl substances (PFAS)
and fluorinated pesticides, are both broadly useful and unusually long-lived. To combat …

The fate of organic matter in the environment, including anthropogenic chemicals, is largely
predicated on the enzymatic capabilities of microorganisms. Microbes readily degrade, and …

Recent research on fluoride in water primarily focuses on groundwater; however, the
potential environmental risks of fluoride in urban rivers should not be overlooked. In 2023 …

The purpose of the present study was to purify and characterize the catechol 1, 2-
dioxygenase (EC 1.13. 11.1; catechol-oxygen 1, 2-oxidoreductase; C12O) enzyme from the …