The placenta sits at the interface between the maternal and fetal vascular beds where it
mediates nutrient and waste exchange to enable in utero existence. Placental cells …

Abstract l-Carnitine functions to transport long chain fatty acyl-CoAs into the mitochondria for
degradation by β-oxidation. Treatment with l-carnitine can ameliorate metabolic imbalances …

Neonatal hypoxic ischemic encephalopathy (HIE) is a devastating disease that primarily
causes neuronal and white matter injury and is among the leading cause of death among …

Hypoxic-ischemic (HI) encephalopathy remains a major cause of perinatal mortality and
chronic disability in newborns worldwide (1–6 for 1000 births). The only current clinical …

Neonatology is a new field of medical practice, having come into its own in the 1960s. As the
practice has evolved, infants who were previously destined to die now survive, yet their …

Intrapartum hypoxia–ischemia leading to neonatal encephalopathy (NE) results in
significant neonatal mortality and morbidity worldwide, with> 85% of cases occurring in low …

Ferroptosis is an iron-dependent form of cell death that is characterized by early lipid
peroxidation and different from other forms of regulated cell death in terms of its genetic …

Perinatal hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy (HIE) remains a major cause of morbidity and
mortality. Moderate hypothermia (33.5° C) is currently the sole established standard …

Hypoxic–ischemic brain damage is an alarming health and economic problem in spite of the
advances in neonatal care. It can cause mortality or detrimental neurological disorders such …

The administration of antiepileptic drugs (AEDs) is the first treatment of epilepsy, one of the
most common neurological diseases. Therapeutic guidelines include newer AEDs as front …