METHODS A systematic review of studies describing the management of Neimeier type I
GBP was performed according to the PRISMA guidelines. The search strategy was …

Background Acute gallbladder perforation is a rare complication of biliary diseases with an
estimated incidence of 2% of all gallbladder diseases. It carries a higher risk of morbidity …

Gallstone ileus is a rare presentation of gallbladder disease. It is mostly encountered in
female and elderly patients. It occurs when a stone causes a fistula between the gallbladder …

We sincerely applaud the work done by Krishnamurthy et al., in which they report the single‑
centre experience for gallbladder perforation (GBP) management.[1] A revision of the …

Niemeier type II gallbladder perforation (GBP) is caused by inflammation and necrosis of the
gallbladder wall followed by bile spilling into the abdominal cavity after perforation. The …

Introduction Gallbladder perforation (GBP) is a rare but severe, often fatal, disease due to its
delayed pathology, demanding urgent surgical intervention. GBP can result from acute …

BACKGROUND Gallbladder perforation and gastrointestinal fistula are rare but serious
complications of severe acute pancreatitis (SAP). However, neither spontaneous gallbladder …

Gallbladder perforation is one of the most serious complications of cholecystitis and is rarely
seen in 2-11% of cases. Pericholecystic abscesses secondary to gallbladder perforation are …

The cholelithiasis is a common pathology, however, if left untreated may cause a gallbladder
perforation (GBP). This complication can include local or generalized biliary spillage, or a …

We used modified and dynamic intraoperative cholangiography (IOC) navigation during
laparoscopic subtotal cholecystectomy for difficult gallbladders. We have defined an IOC that …