[HTML][HTML] Long non-coding RNAs: definitions, functions, challenges and recommendations

JS Mattick, PP Amaral, P Carninci… - … reviews Molecular cell …, 2023 - nature.com
Genes specifying long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) occupy a large fraction of the genomes
of complex organisms. The term 'lncRNAs' encompasses RNA polymerase I (Pol I), Pol II …

[HTML][HTML] Mechanisms of cellular senescence: cell cycle arrest and senescence associated secretory phenotype

R Kumari, P Jat - Frontiers in cell and developmental biology, 2021 - frontiersin.org
Cellular senescence is a stable cell cycle arrest that can be triggered in normal cells in
response to various intrinsic and extrinsic stimuli, as well as developmental signals …

[HTML][HTML] Telomeres: history, health, and hallmarks of aging

D Chakravarti, KA LaBella, RA DePinho - Cell, 2021 - cell.com
The escalating social and economic burden of an aging world population has placed aging
research at center stage. The hallmarks of aging comprise diverse molecular mechanisms …

Chromothripsis as an on-target consequence of CRISPR–Cas9 genome editing

ML Leibowitz, S Papathanasiou, PA Doerfler… - Nature …, 2021 - nature.com
Genome editing has therapeutic potential for treating genetic diseases and cancer.
However, the currently most practicable approaches rely on the generation of DNA double …

[HTML][HTML] Overcoming cancer therapeutic bottleneck by drug repurposing

Z Zhang, L Zhou, N Xie, EC Nice, T Zhang… - Signal transduction and …, 2020 - nature.com
Ever present hurdles for the discovery of new drugs for cancer therapy have necessitated
the development of the alternative strategy of drug repurposing, the development of old …

[HTML][HTML] Chronic inflammation and the hallmarks of aging

JJ Baechle, N Chen, P Makhijani, S Winer… - Molecular …, 2023 - Elsevier
Background Recently, the hallmarks of aging were updated to include dysbiosis, disabled
macroautophagy, and chronic inflammation. In particular, the low-grade chronic …

[HTML][HTML] Most large structural variants in cancer genomes can be detected without long reads

ZN Choo, JM Behr, A Deshpande, K Hadi, X Yao… - Nature Genetics, 2023 - nature.com
Short-read sequencing is the workhorse of cancer genomics yet is thought to miss many
structural variants (SVs), particularly large chromosomal alterations. To characterize missing …

Telomeres and telomerase: three decades of progress

JW Shay, WE Wright - Nature Reviews Genetics, 2019 - nature.com
Many recent advances have emerged in the telomere and telomerase fields. This Timeline
article highlights the key advances that have expanded our views on the mechanistic …

Shaping human telomeres: from shelterin and CST complexes to telomeric chromatin organization

CJ Lim, TR Cech - Nature Reviews Molecular Cell Biology, 2021 - nature.com
The regulation of telomere length in mammals is crucial for chromosome end-capping and
thus for maintaining genome stability and cellular lifespan. This process requires …

Mechanisms generating cancer genome complexity from a single cell division error

NT Umbreit, CZ Zhang, LD Lynch, LJ Blaine… - Science, 2020 - science.org
INTRODUCTION The chromosome breakage-fusion-bridge (BFB) cycle is a catastrophic
mutational process, common during tumorigenesis, that results in gene amplification and …