Harvesting low-grade heat energy using thermo-osmotic vapour transport through nanoporous membranes

AP Straub, NY Yip, S Lin, J Lee, M Elimelech - Nature Energy, 2016 - nature.com
Low-grade heat from sources below 100∘ C offers a vast quantity of energy. The ability to
extract this energy, however, is limited with existing technologies as they are not well-suited …

Vapor bubbles

A Prosperetti - Annual review of fluid mechanics, 2017 - annualreviews.org
This article reviews the fundamental physics of vapor bubbles in liquids. Work on bubble
growth and condensation for stationary and translating bubbles is summarized and the …

Alkadiyne–pyrene conjugated frameworks with surface exclusion effect for ultrafast seawater desalination

D Gong, B Wen, L Wang, H Zhang… - Journal of the …, 2024 - ACS Publications
Billions of populations are suffering from the supply–demand imbalance of clean water,
resulting in a global sustainability crisis. Membrane desalination is a promising method to …

Ultrahigh-water-flux desalination on graphdiyne membranes

H Chen, X Liu, D Gong, C Zhu, G Liu, J Fan, P Wu, Z Li… - Nature Water, 2023 - nature.com
Membrane desalination is an emerging technology that shows promise for producing
freshwater from saline waters. However, most membranes are challenged by low freshwater …

Surface and interface engineering of polymer membranes: where we are and where to go

ZY Ma, YR Xue, HC Yang, J Wu, ZK Xu - Macromolecules, 2022 - ACS Publications
Surface and interface engineering provides a powerful tool to tailor the structures and
properties of polymer membranes, sharpening their applications in sustainable …

Emerging electrochemical and membrane-based systems to convert low-grade heat to electricity

M Rahimi, AP Straub, F Zhang, X Zhu… - Energy & …, 2018 - pubs.rsc.org
Low-grade heat from geothermal sources and industrial plants is a significant source of
sustainable power that has great potential to be converted to electricity. The two main …

Asymmetric surface engineering for Janus membranes

HN Li, J Yang, ZK Xu - Advanced Materials Interfaces, 2020 - Wiley Online Library
Janus membranes show great promise toward various applications and are undergoing a
fast‐paced development in materials science. The asymmetric surface engineering on …

Porous evaporators with special wettability for low-grade heat-driven water desalination

Z Zhu, Y Xu, Y Luo, W Wang, X Chen - Journal of Materials Chemistry …, 2021 - pubs.rsc.org
Against the backdrop of global water scarcity, porous interface distillation (PID) working on
macroporous evaporation materials attracts ever-growing attention in sustainable …

[HTML][HTML] Capillary-fed, thin film evaporation devices

G Vaartstra, L Zhang, Z Lu, CD Díaz-Marín… - Journal of Applied …, 2020 - pubs.aip.org
Evaporation plays a critical role in a range of technologies that power and sustain our
society. Wicks are widely used as passive, capillary-fed evaporators, attracting much interest …

Biomimetic solid‐state nanochannels: from fundamental research to practical applications

K Xiao, L Wen, L Jiang - Small, 2016 - Wiley Online Library
In recent years, solid‐state smart nanopores/nanochannels for intelligent control of the
transportation of ions and molecules as organisms have been extensively studied, because …