Background Regional anaesthesia may reduce the rate of persistent postoperative pain
(PPP), a frequent and debilitating condition. This review was originally published in 2012 …

Background Significant pain can be experienced after laparoscopic cholecystectomy. This
systematic review aims to formulate PROSPECT (PROcedure SPECific Postoperative Pain …

Pain relief after laparoscopic cholecystectomy (LC) is an issue of great practical importance.
Pain after LC has several origins: incisional, local visceral, peritoneal, and referred. Several …

Background While laparoscopic cholecystectomy is generally considered to be less painful
than open surgery, pain is one of the important reasons for delayed discharge after day …

Background Different regional anesthesia (RA) techniques have been used for laparoscopic
cholecystectomy (LC), but there is no consensus on their comparative effectiveness. Our …

ABSTRACT… Introduction: Laparoscopic cholecystectomy is the treatment of choice for
symptomatic cholelithiasis. Intraperitoneal instillation of bupivacaine is one of the methods …

Methods: A total of 120 patients were included in this prospective, double-blind, randomised
study. Patients were randomly divided into three equal sized (n= 40) study groups. Patients …

Purpose: A study was designed to assess the effect of intraperitoneal instillation of
ropivacaine in larparoscopic cholecystectomy patients using computerized patient controlled …

All over the World laparoscopic cholecystectomy is the treatment of choice for symptomatic
cholelithiasis; use of local long lasting anesthetics reduces post-operative pain …

Background The laparoscopic technique has many advantages compared with open
surgery for symptomatic cholecystolithiasis. Despite these advantages, many patients …