[HTML][HTML] The microbiota-gut-brain axis

JF Cryan, KJ O'Riordan, CSM Cowan… - Physiological …, 2019 - journals.physiology.org
I. INTRODUCTION 1877 II. STUDYING THE... 1881 III. MICROBIOTA-GUT-BRAIN AXIS...
1907 IV. PATHWAYS OF COMMUNICATION 1911 V. MICROBIOTA AND SYNAPTIC... 1929 …

Kynurenine pathway metabolism and the microbiota-gut-brain axis

PJ Kennedy, JF Cryan, TG Dinan, G Clarke - Neuropharmacology, 2017 - Elsevier
It has become increasingly clear that the gut microbiota influences not only gastrointestinal
physiology but also central nervous system (CNS) function by modulating signalling …

Serotonin, food intake, and obesity

KA van Galen, KW Ter Horst, MJ Serlie - Obesity Reviews, 2021 - Wiley Online Library
The role of serotonin in food intake has been studied for decades. Food intake is mainly
regulated by two brain circuitries:(i) the homeostatic circuitry, which matches energy intake …

Tryptophan metabolites along the microbiota-gut-brain axis: an interkingdom communication system influencing the gut in health and disease

A Bosi, D Banfi, M Bistoletti… - International Journal of …, 2020 - journals.sagepub.com
The 'microbiota-gut-brain axis' plays a fundamental role in maintaining host homeostasis,
and different immune, hormonal, and neuronal signals participate to this interkingdom …

The pathogenesis of obesity

SM Oussaada, KA Van Galen, MI Cooiman… - Metabolism, 2019 - Elsevier
Body fat mass increases when energy intake exceeds energy expenditure. In the long term,
a positive energy balance will result in obesity. The worldwide prevalence of obesity has …

[HTML][HTML] Microbiota–gut–brain axis and epilepsy: a review on mechanisms and potential therapeutics

M Ding, Y Lang, H Shu, J Shao, L Cui - Frontiers in Immunology, 2021 - frontiersin.org
The gut–brain axis refers to the bidirectional communication between the gut and brain, and
regulates intestinal homeostasis and the central nervous system via neural networks and …

Is serotonin an upper or a downer? The evolution of the serotonergic system and its role in depression and the antidepressant response

PW Andrews, A Bharwani, KR Lee, M Fox… - Neuroscience & …, 2015 - Elsevier
The role of serotonin in depression and antidepressant treatment remains unresolved
despite decades of research. In this paper, we make three major claims. First, serotonin …

Serotonin controlling feeding and satiety

JP Voigt, H Fink - Behavioural brain research, 2015 - Elsevier
Serotonin has been implicated in the control of satiety for almost four decades. Historically,
the insight that the appetite suppressant effect of fenfluramine is linked to serotonin has …

[HTML][HTML] Appetite-controlling endocrine systems in teleosts

I Rønnestad, AS Gomes, K Murashita… - Frontiers in …, 2017 - frontiersin.org
Mammalian studies have shaped our understanding of the endocrine control of appetite and
body weight in vertebrates and provided the basic vertebrate model that involves central …

[HTML][HTML] Serotonin—Its synthesis and roles in the healthy and the critically ill

M Kanova, P Kohout - International journal of molecular sciences, 2021 - mdpi.com
Serotonin (5-hydroxytryptamine, 5-HT) plays two important roles in humans—one central
and the other peripheral—depending on the location of the 5-HT pools of on either side of …