Torovirus (ToV) has recently been classified into the new family Tobaniviridae, although it
belonged to the Coronavirus (CoV) family historically. ToVs are associated with enteric …

Bovine astrovirus (BoAstV) belongs to genus Mamastravirus (MAstV). It can be detected in
the faeces of both diarrhoeal and healthy calves. However, its prevalence, genetic diversity …

Massive digestive disorders of neonatal calves, clinically manifested as diarrhea causing
severe dehydration, toxemia, immunodeficiency and metabolic disorders, induce huge …

Abstract Background Bovine coronavirus (BCoV) together with bovine torovirus (BToV), both
members of the Coronaviridae family, order Nidovirales are the most common viral enteric …

Bovine torovirus (BToV) is recognized as an enteric pathogen of calves, but its etiological
role in diarrhea and epidemiological characterization in adult cows remain unclear. In 2007 …

Toroviruses (ToVs) are a group of emerging viruses that cause gastroenteritis in domestic
animals and humans. Currently, methods such as real-time reverse transcription …

Background Coronaviruses are notorious pathogens that cause diarrheic and respiratory
diseases in humans and animals. Although the epidemiology and pathogenicity of …

Bovine torovirus (BToV), a member of the family Coronaviridae, is an established
gastrointestinal infectious agent in cattle. In this study, we performed a survey to detect BToV …

A one-step multiplex reverse transcription (RT)-PCR method was developed for the
simultaneous detection of five viruses causing diarrhea in adult cattle: bovine group A …

Bovine torovirus (BToV) is an established enteric pathogen of cattle, but its occurrence in
Brazilian cattle had not been reported until now. This article describes a survey on BToV in …