Meiosis: dances between homologs

D Zickler, N Kleckner - Annual Review of Genetics, 2023 - annualreviews.org
The raison d'être of meiosis is shuffling of genetic information via Mendelian segregation
and, within individual chromosomes, by DNA crossing-over. These outcomes are enabled …

Modeling specific aneuploidies: from karyotype manipulations to biological insights

MA Truong, P Cané-Gasull, SMA Lens - Chromosome Research, 2023 - Springer
An abnormal chromosome number, or aneuploidy, underlies developmental disorders and
is a common feature of cancer, with different cancer types exhibiting distinct patterns of …

Variant in the synaptonemal complex protein SYCE2 associates with pregnancy loss through effect on recombination

V Steinthorsdottir, BV Halldorsson, H Jonsson… - Nature structural & …, 2024 - nature.com
Two-thirds of all human conceptions are lost, in most cases before clinical detection. The
lack of detailed understanding of the causes of pregnancy losses constrains focused …

Ectopic expression of human TUBB8 leads to increased aneuploidy in mouse oocytes

J Dong, L Jin, S Bao, B Chen, Y Zeng, Y Luo, X Du… - Cell Discovery, 2023 - nature.com
Aneuploidy seriously compromises female fertility and increases incidence of birth defects.
Rates of aneuploidy in human eggs from even young women are significantly higher than …

Advances of aneuploidy research in the maternal germline

SDJ Pena - Nature Reviews Genetics, 2023 - nature.com
Advances of aneuploidy research in the maternal germline | Nature Reviews Genetics Skip to
main content Thank you for visiting nature.com. You are using a browser version with limited …

CHK1‐CDC25A‐CDK1 regulate cell cycle progression and protect genome integrity in early mouse embryos

L Knoblochova, T Duricek, M Vaskovicova… - EMBO …, 2023 - embopress.org
After fertilization, remodeling of the oocyte and sperm genomes is essential to convert these
highly differentiated and transcriptionally quiescent cells into early cleavage‐stage …

Agent-based modeling of nuclear chromosome ensembles identifies determinants of homolog pairing during meiosis

A Chriss, GV Börner, SD Ryan - PLOS Computational Biology, 2024 - journals.plos.org
During meiosis, pairing of homologous chromosomes (homologs) ensures the formation of
haploid gametes from diploid precursor cells, a prerequisite for sexual reproduction. Pairing …

Meiosis through three centuries

G Jones, N Kleckner, D Zickler - Chromosoma, 2024 - Springer
Meiosis is the specialized cellular program that underlies gamete formation for sexual
reproduction. It is therefore not only interesting but also a fundamentally important subject for …

Checkpoint Kinase 1 Is a Key Signal Transducer of DNA Damage in the Early Mammalian Cleavage Embryo

V Baran, A Mayer - International Journal of Molecular Sciences, 2023 - mdpi.com
After fertilization, remodeling of the oocyte and sperm genome is essential for the successful
initiation of mitotic activity in the fertilized oocyte and subsequent proliferative activity of the …

A dynamic population of prophase CENP-C is required for meiotic chromosome segregation

JE Fellmeth, JK Jang, M Persaud, H Sturm… - PLoS …, 2023 - journals.plos.org
The centromere is an epigenetic mark that is a loading site for the kinetochore during
meiosis and mitosis. This mark is characterized by the H3 variant CENP-A, known as CID in …