Epigenetic modifications in stress response genes associated with childhood trauma
Adverse childhood experiences (ACEs) may be referred to by other terms (eg, early life
adversity or stress and childhood trauma) and have a lifelong impact on mental and physical …
adversity or stress and childhood trauma) and have a lifelong impact on mental and physical …
New insights into genome folding by loop extrusion from inducible degron technologies
Chromatin folds into dynamic loops that often span hundreds of kilobases and physically
wire distant loci together for gene regulation. These loops are continuously created …
wire distant loci together for gene regulation. These loops are continuously created …
The selection and function of cell type-specific enhancers
The human body contains several hundred cell types, all of which share the same genome.
In metazoans, much of the regulatory code that drives cell type-specific gene expression is …
In metazoans, much of the regulatory code that drives cell type-specific gene expression is …
Live-cell imaging reveals enhancer-dependent Sox2 transcription in the absence of enhancer proximity
Enhancers are important regulatory elements that can control gene activity across vast
genetic distances. However, the underlying nature of this regulation remains obscured …
genetic distances. However, the underlying nature of this regulation remains obscured …
[HTML][HTML] Extensive heterogeneity and intrinsic variation in spatial genome organization
Several general principles of global 3D genome organization have recently been
established, including non-random positioning of chromosomes and genes in the cell …
established, including non-random positioning of chromosomes and genes in the cell …
CTCF and cohesin in genome folding and transcriptional gene regulation
M Merkenschlager, EP Nora - Annual review of genomics and …, 2016 - annualreviews.org
Genome function, replication, integrity, and propagation rely on the dynamic structural
organization of chromosomes during the cell cycle. Genome folding in interphase provides …
organization of chromosomes during the cell cycle. Genome folding in interphase provides …
Three-dimensional genome architecture: players and mechanisms
A Pombo, N Dillon - Nature reviews Molecular cell biology, 2015 - nature.com
The different cell types of an organism share the same DNA, but during cell differentiation
their genomes undergo diverse structural and organizational changes that affect gene …
their genomes undergo diverse structural and organizational changes that affect gene …
Genome architecture: domain organization of interphase chromosomes
WA Bickmore, B Van Steensel - Cell, 2013 - cell.com
The architecture of interphase chromosomes is important for the regulation of gene
expression and genome maintenance. Chromosomes are linearly segmented into hundreds …
expression and genome maintenance. Chromosomes are linearly segmented into hundreds …
Biogenesis and function of nuclear bodies
YS Mao, B Zhang, DL Spector - Trends in Genetics, 2011 - cell.com
Nuclear bodies including nucleoli, Cajal bodies, nuclear speckles, Polycomb bodies, and
paraspeckles are membraneless subnuclear organelles. They are present at steady-state …
paraspeckles are membraneless subnuclear organelles. They are present at steady-state …
Self-organization of domain structures by DNA-loop-extruding enzymes
E Alipour, JF Marko - Nucleic acids research, 2012 - academic.oup.com
The long chromosomal DNAs of cells are organized into loop domains much larger in size
than individual DNA-binding enzymes, presenting the question of how formation of such …
than individual DNA-binding enzymes, presenting the question of how formation of such …