Epigenetic basis of mental illness

EJ Nestler, CJ Peña, M Kundakovic… - The …, 2016 - journals.sagepub.com
Psychiatric disorders are complex multifactorial illnesses involving chronic alterations in
neural circuit structure and function as well as likely abnormalities in glial cells. While …

Genetic relationships between schizophrenia, bipolar disorder, and schizoaffective disorder

AG Cardno, MJ Owen - Schizophrenia bulletin, 2014 - academic.oup.com
There is substantial evidence for partial overlap of genetic influences on schizophrenia and
bipolar disorder, with family, twin, and adoption studies showing a genetic correlation …

The impact of NMDA receptor hypofunction on GABAergic neurons in the pathophysiology of schizophrenia

SM Cohen, RW Tsien, DC Goff, MM Halassa - Schizophrenia research, 2015 - Elsevier
While the dopamine hypothesis has dominated schizophrenia research for several decades,
more recent studies have highlighted the role of fast synaptic transmitters and their receptors …

Discovery of shared genomic loci using the conditional false discovery rate approach

OB Smeland, O Frei, A Shadrin, K O'Connell, CC Fan… - Human genetics, 2020 - Springer
In recent years, genome-wide association study (GWAS) sample sizes have become larger,
the statistical power has improved and thousands of trait-associated variants have been …

Dissecting the genetic relationship between cardiovascular risk factors and Alzheimer's disease

IJ Broce, CH Tan, CC Fan, I Jansen, JE Savage… - Acta …, 2019 - Springer
Abstract Cardiovascular (CV)-and lifestyle-associated risk factors (RFs) are increasingly
recognized as important for Alzheimer's disease (AD) pathogenesis. Beyond the ε4 allele of …

Genetic association between schizophrenia and cortical brain surface area and thickness

W Cheng, O Frei, D van der Meer, Y Wang… - JAMA …, 2021 - jamanetwork.com
Importance Schizophrenia is a complex heritable disorder associated with many genetic
variants, each with a small effect. While cortical differences between patients with …

Genetic contributions to bipolar disorder: current status and future directions

KS O'Connell, BJ Coombes - Psychological Medicine, 2021 - cambridge.org
Bipolar disorder (BD) is a highly heritable mental disorder and is estimated to affect about 50
million people worldwide. Our understanding of the genetic etiology of BD has greatly …

Brain scans from 21,297 individuals reveal the genetic architecture of hippocampal subfield volumes

D Van der Meer, J Rokicki, T Kaufmann… - Molecular …, 2020 - nature.com
The hippocampus is a heterogeneous structure, comprising histologically distinguishable
subfields. These subfields are differentially involved in memory consolidation, spatial …

Shared genetic architecture between schizophrenia and subcortical brain volumes implicates early neurodevelopmental processes and brain development in …

W Cheng, D van der Meer, N Parker, G Hindley… - Molecular …, 2022 - nature.com
Patients with schizophrenia have consistently shown brain volumetric abnormalities,
implicating both etiological and pathological processes. However, the genetic relationship …

Identification of genetic loci jointly influencing schizophrenia risk and the cognitive traits of verbal-numerical reasoning, reaction time, and general cognitive function

OB Smeland, O Frei, K Kauppi, WD Hill, W Li… - JAMA …, 2017 - jamanetwork.com
Importance Schizophrenia is associated with widespread cognitive impairments. Although
cognitive deficits are one of the factors most strongly associated with functional outcome in …