When a machine detects student reasoning: a review of machine learning-based formative assessment of mechanistic reasoning

PP Martin, N Graulich - Chemistry Education Research and Practice, 2023 - pubs.rsc.org
In chemistry, reasoning about the underlying mechanisms of observed phenomena lies at
the core of scientific practices. The process of uncovering, analyzing, and interpreting …

Mechanistic reasoning in organic chemistry: A scoping review of how students describe and explain mechanisms in the chemistry education research literature

AJ Dood, FM Watts - Journal of Chemical Education, 2022 - ACS Publications
Organic chemistry reaction mechanisms are central to the discipline of organic chemistry but
challenging for students to learn and for instructors to teach. Due to the unique challenges …

Students' strategies, struggles, and successes with mechanism problem solving in organic chemistry: a scoping review of the research literature

AJ Dood, FM Watts - Journal of Chemical Education, 2022 - ACS Publications
Solving problems in organic chemistry often requires the consideration of reaction
mechanisms. As such, much research has been devoted to the examination of how students …

Comparing student and generative artificial intelligence chatbot responses to organic chemistry writing-to-learn assignments

FM Watts, AJ Dood, GV Shultz… - Journal of Chemical …, 2023 - ACS Publications
Chemistry education research demonstrates the value of open-ended writing tasks, such as
writing-to-learn (WTL) assignments, for supporting students' learning with topics including …

Exploring new depths: Applying machine learning for the analysis of student argumentation in chemistry

PP Martin, D Kranz, P Wulff… - Journal of Research in …, 2023 - Wiley Online Library
Constructing arguments is essential in science subjects like chemistry. For example,
students in organic chemistry should learn to argue about the plausibility of competing …

Developing a curated chatbot as an exploratory communication tool for chemistry learning

AT Lolinco, TA Holme - 2023 - ACS Publications
In a technology-centric world, leveraging digital tools such as chatbots allows educators to
engage students in ways that may be more accessible for both parties, particularly in large …

Generalized rubric for level of explanation sophistication for nucleophiles in organic chemistry reaction mechanisms

BJ Yik, AJ Dood, SJH Frost, DCR de Arellano… - … Research and Practice, 2023 - pubs.rsc.org
Reaction mechanisms are central to organic chemistry and organic chemistry education.
Assessing understanding of reaction mechanisms can be evaluated holistically, wherein the …

Closing the gap of organic chemistry students' performance with an adaptive scaffold for argumentation patterns

LS Lieber, K Ibraj, I Caspari-Gnann… - … Education Research and …, 2022 - pubs.rsc.org
Building reasonable scientific arguments is a fundamental skill students need to participate
in scientific discussions. In organic chemistry, students' argumentation and reasoning skills …

Evaluating electrophile and nucleophile understanding: a large-scale study of learners' explanations of reaction mechanisms

SJH Frost, BJ Yik, AJ Dood, DCR de Arellano… - … Research and Practice, 2023 - pubs.rsc.org
A deep understanding of organic chemistry requires a learner to understand many concepts
and have fluency with multiple skills. This understanding is particularly necessary for …

ChatGPT Convincingly Explains Organic Chemistry Reaction Mechanisms Slightly Inaccurately with High Levels of Explanation Sophistication

BJ Yik, AJ Dood - Journal of Chemical Education, 2024 - ACS Publications
The chemistry education research community values and emphasizes the role of
constructing explanations and mechanistic reasoning to support students' learning of …