A construct divided: Prosocial behavior as helping, sharing, and comforting subtypes

KA Dunfield - Frontiers in psychology, 2014 - frontiersin.org
The development and maintenance of prosocial, other-oriented behaviors has been of
considerable recent interest. Though it is clear that prosocial behaviors emerge early and …

Origins of human cooperation and morality

M Tomasello, A Vaish - Annual review of psychology, 2013 - annualreviews.org
From an evolutionary perspective, morality is a form of cooperation. Cooperation requires
individuals either to suppress their own self-interest or to equate it with that of others. We …

The ontogeny of fairness in seven societies

PR Blake, K McAuliffe, J Corbit, TC Callaghan, O Barry… - Nature, 2015 - nature.com
A sense of fairness plays a critical role in supporting human cooperation 1, 2, 3. Adult norms
of fair resource sharing vary widely across societies, suggesting that culture shapes the …

Moral foundations theory: The pragmatic validity of moral pluralism

J Graham, J Haidt, S Koleva, M Motyl, R Iyer… - … in experimental social …, 2013 - Elsevier
Where does morality come from? Why are moral judgments often so similar across cultures,
yet sometimes so variable? Is morality one thing, or many? Moral Foundations Theory (MFT) …

The developmental foundations of human fairness

K McAuliffe, PR Blake, N Steinbeis… - Nature Human …, 2017 - nature.com
New behavioural and neuroscientific evidence on the development of fairness behaviours
demonstrates that the signatures of human fairness can be traced into childhood. Children …

Religion and morality.

R McKay, H Whitehouse - Psychological bulletin, 2015 - psycnet.apa.org
The relationship between religion and morality has long been hotly debated. Does religion
make us more moral? Is it necessary for morality? Do moral inclinations emerge …

A mutualistic approach to morality: The evolution of fairness by partner choice

N Baumard, JB André, D Sperber - Behavioral and Brain Sciences, 2013 - cambridge.org
What makes humans moral beings? This question can be understood either as a proximate
“how” question or as an ultimate “why” question. The “how” question is about the mental and …

Do infants have a sense of fairness?

S Sloane, R Baillargeon… - Psychological science, 2012 - journals.sagepub.com
Two experiments examined infants' expectations about how an experimenter should
distribute resources and rewards to other individuals. In Experiment 1, 19-month-olds …

Evolution of responses to (un) fairness

SF Brosnan, FBM de Waal - Science, 2014 - science.org
Background The human sense of fairness presents an evolutionary puzzle because it
appears to run counter to the short-term interests of at least some parties. We not only react …

[图书][B] Moral development and reality: Beyond the theories of Kohlberg, Hoffman, and Haidt

JC Gibbs - 2019 - books.google.com
Moral Development and Reality explores the nature of moral development, human behavior,
and social interconnections. The exploration elucidates the full range of moral development …